BCAN
Brevican core protein
Also known as: BEHAB, CSPG7, MGC13038, PGCB_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96GW7
- Gene
- BCAN
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000132692
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 911 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted in brain
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the lectican family of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans that is specifically expressed in the central nervous system. This protein is developmentally regulated and may function in the formation of the brain extracellular matrix. This protein is highly expressed in gliomas and may promote the growth and cell motility of brain tumor cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
911 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96GW7|BCAN
1 MAQLFLPLLA ALVLAQAPAA LADVLEGDSS EDRAFRVRIA GDAPLQGVLG GALTIPCHVH
61 YLRPPPSRRA VLGSPRVKWT FLSRGREAEV LVARGVRVKV NEAYRFRVAL PAYPASLTDV
121 SLALSELRPN DSGIYRCEVQ HGIDDSSDAV EVKVKGVVFL YREGSARYAF SFSGAQEACA
181 RIGAHIATPE QLYAAYLGGY EQCDAGWLSD QTVRYPIQTP REACYGDMDG FPGVRNYGVV
241 DPDDLYDVYC YAEDLNGELF LGDPPEKLTL EEARAYCQER GAEIATTGQL YAAWDGGLDH
301 CSPGWLADGS VRYPIVTPSQ RCGGGLPGVK TLFLFPNQTG FPNKHSRFNV YCFRDSAQPS
361 AIPEASNPAS NPASDGLEAI VTVTETLEEL QLPQEATESE SRGAIYSIPI MEDGGGGSST
421 PEDPAEAPRT LLEFETQSMV PPTGFSEEEG KALEEEEKYE DEEEKEEEEE EEEVEDEALW
481 AWPSELSSPG PEASLPTEPA AQEESLSQAP ARAVLQPGAS PLPDGESEAS RPPRVHGPPT
541 ETLPTPRERN LASPSPSTLV EAREVGEATG GPELSGVPRG ESEETGSSEG APSLLPATRA
601 PEGTRELEAP SEDNSGRTAP AGTSVQAQPV LPTDSASRGG VAVVPASGDC VPSPCHNGGT
661 CLEEEEGVRC LCLPGYGGDL CDVGLRFCNP GWDAFQGACY KHFSTRRSWE EAETQCRMYG
721 AHLASISTPE EQDFINNRYR EYQWIGLNDR TIEGDFLWSD GVPLLYENWN PGQPDSYFLS
781 GENCVVMVWH DQGQWSDVPC NYHLSYTCKM GLVSCGPPPE LPLAQVFGRP RLRYEVDTVL
841 RYRCREGLAQ RNLPLIRCQE NGRWEAPQIS CVPRRPARAL HPEEDPEGRQ GRLLGRWKAL
901 LIPPSSPMPG PLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against BCAN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 237 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 237 nTPM
- amygdala: 211 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 148 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 144 nTPM
- midbrain: 106 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 91 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 494 nCPM
- melanocytes: 337 nCPM
- astrocytes: 170 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 154 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 34 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 32 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 7.8 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- amygdala: 261 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 216 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 202 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 187 nTPM
- white matter: 176 nTPM
- thalamus: 175 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about BCAN.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on BCAN was assayed in.
- glioblastoma T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.62
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.83
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.19
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion
- central nervous system development
- hippocampus development
- skeletal system development
- synapse maturation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Sushi/SCR/CCP domain
- Link domain
- EGF-like domain
- C-type lectin-like
- Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site
- Immunoglobulin domain subtype
- Immunoglobulin-like domain
- Immunoglobulin V-set domain
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- C-type lectin-like/link domain superfamily
- C-type lectin fold
- C-type lectin, conserved site
- Sushi/SCR/CCP superfamily
- Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
- Hyaluronan-binding Proteoglycan
- EGF-like domain
- Lectin C-type domain
- Sushi repeat (SCR repeat)
- Extracellular link domain
- Immunoglobulin V-set domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of BCAN in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads BCAN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against BCAN could matter depends on whether native BCAN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
BCAN is annotated as secreted, so native BCAN circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label BCAN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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