TNR
Tenascin-R
Also known as: TENR_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92752
- Gene
- TNR
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000116147
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1358 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted in brain
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The encoded protein is restricted to the central nervous system. The protein may play a role in neurite outgrowth, neural cell adhesion and modulation of sodium channel function. It is a constituent of perineuronal nets. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1358 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92752|TNR
1 MGADGETVVL KNMLIGINLI LLGSMIKPSE CQLEVTTERV QRQSVEEEGG IANYNTSSKE
61 QPVVFNHVYN INVPLDNLCS SGLEASAEQE VSAEDETLAE YMGQTSDHES QVTFTHRINF
121 PKKACPCASS AQVLQELLSR IEMLEREVSV LRDQCNANCC QESAATGQLD YIPHCSGHGN
181 FSFESCGCIC NEGWFGKNCS EPYCPLGCSS RGVCVDGQCI CDSEYSGDDC SELRCPTDCS
241 SRGLCVDGEC VCEEPYTGED CRELRCPGDC SGKGRCANGT CLCEEGYVGE DCGQRQCLNA
301 CSGRGQCEEG LCVCEEGYQG PDCSAVAPPE DLRVAGISDR SIELEWDGPM AVTEYVISYQ
361 PTALGGLQLQ QRVPGDWSGV TITELEPGLT YNISVYAVIS NILSLPITAK VATHLSTPQG
421 LQFKTITETT VEVQWEPFSF SFDGWEISFI PKNNEGGVIA QVPSDVTSFN QTGLKPGEEY
481 IVNVVALKEQ ARSPPTSASV STVIDGPTQI LVRDVSDTVA FVEWIPPRAK VDFILLKYGL
541 VGGEGGRTTF RLQPPLSQYS VQALRPGSRY EVSVSAVRGT NESDSATTQF TTEIDAPKNL
601 RVGSRTATSL DLEWDNSEAE VQEYKVVYST LAGEQYHEVL VPRGIGPTTR ATLTDLVPGT
661 EYGVGISAVM NSQQSVPATM NARTELDSPR DLMVTASSET SISLIWTKAS GPIDHYRITF
721 TPSSGIASEV TVPKDRTSYT LTDLEPGAEY IISVTAERGR QQSLESTVDA FTGFRPISHL
781 HFSHVTSSSV NITWSDPSPP ADRLILNYSP RDEEEEMMEV SLDATKRHAV LMGLQPATEY
841 IVNLVAVHGT VTSEPIVGSI TTGIDPPKDI TISNVTKDSV MVSWSPPVAS FDYYRVSYRP
901 TQVGRLDSSV VPNTVTEFTI TRLNPATEYE ISLNSVRGRE ESERICTLVH TAMDNPVDLI
961 ATNITPTEAL LQWKAPVGEV ENYVIVLTHF AVAGETILVD GVSEEFRLVD LLPSTHYTAT
1021 MYATNGPLTS GTISTNFSTL LDPPANLTAS EVTRQSALIS WQPPRAEIEN YVLTYKSTDG
1081 SRKELIVDAE DTWIRLEGLL ENTDYTVLLQ AAQDTTWSSI TSTAFTTGGR VFPHPQDCAQ
1141 HLMNGDTLSG VYPIFLNGEL SQKLQVYCDM TTDGGGWIVF QRRQNGQTDF FRKWADYRVG
1201 FGNVEDEFWL GLDNIHRITS QGRYELRVDM RDGQEAAFAS YDRFSVEDSR NLYKLRIGSY
1261 NGTAGDSLSY HQGRPFSTED RDNDVAVTNC AMSYKGAWWY KNCHRTNLNG KYGESRHSQG
1321 INWYHWKGHE FSIPFVEMKM RPYNHRLMAG RKRQSLQFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TNR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 39 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 39 nTPM
- amygdala: 34 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 30 nTPM
- midbrain: 26 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 22 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 16 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 4,301 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 1,811 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 777 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 676 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 320 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 259 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 108 nTPM
- amygdala: 106 nTPM
- white matter: 105 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 102 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 97 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 93 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TNR.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TNR is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Neurodevelopmental disorder, non-progressive, with spasticity and transient opisthotonus (NEDSTO) MIM:619653
Disease | GeneticClinVar
14 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 289 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Neurodevelopmental disorder, nonprogressive, with spasticity and transient opisthotonus
- Non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus
- Gastric cancer
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.34
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.52
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.6
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- associative learning
- axon extension involved in regeneration
- axon guidance
- cell adhesion
- extracellular matrix organization
- locomotory exploration behavior
- long-term synaptic potentiation
- negative regulation of axon extension involved in regeneration
- negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion
- negative regulation of neuron projection development
- negative regulation of synaptic transmission
- nervous system development
- neuroblast migration
- neuromuscular process controlling balance
- neuron cell-cell adhesion
- positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic
- positive regulation of transmission of nerve impulse
- regulation of cell adhesion
- regulation of cell differentiation
- regulation of cell migration
- synapse organization
- synaptic transmission, glutamatergic
- telencephalon cell migration
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- EGF-like domain
- Fibrinogen, alpha/beta/gamma chain, C-terminal globular domain
- Fibronectin type III
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Fibrinogen, alpha/beta/gamma chain, C-terminal globular, subdomain 1
- Fibrinogen-like, C-terminal
- Fibronectin type III superfamily
- Extracellular Matrix Regulatory Proteins
- Fibronectin type III domain
- Fibrinogen beta and gamma chains, C-terminal globular domain
- Teneurin-like EGF domain
- Teneurin EGF domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TNR in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TNR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TNR could matter depends on whether native TNR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TNR is annotated as secreted, so native TNR circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TNR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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