ATP13A2
Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2
Also known as: AT132_HUMAN, CLN12, HSA9947, PARK9
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NQ11
- Gene
- ATP13A2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000159363
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1180 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the P5 subfamily of ATPases which transports inorganic cations as well as other substrates. Mutations in this gene are associated with Kufor-Rakeb syndrome (KRS), also referred to as Parkinson disease 9. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1180 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NQ11|ATP13A2
1 MSADSSPLVG STPTGYGTLT IGTSIDPLSS SVSSVRLSGY CGSPWRVIGY HVVVWMMAGI
61 PLLLFRWKPL WGVRLRLRPC NLAHAETLVI EIRDKEDSSW QLFTVQVQTE AIGEGSLEPS
121 PQSQAEDGRS QAAVGAVPEG AWKDTAQLHK SEEAVSVGQK RVLRYYLFQG QRYIWIETQQ
181 AFYQVSLLDH GRSCDDVHRS RHGLSLQDQM VRKAIYGPNV ISIPVKSYPQ LLVDEALNPY
241 YGFQAFSIAL WLADHYYWYA LCIFLISSIS ICLSLYKTRK QSQTLRDMVK LSMRVCVCRP
301 GGEEEWVDSS ELVPGDCLVL PQEGGLMPCD AALVAGECMV NESSLTGESI PVLKTALPEG
361 LGPYCAETHR RHTLFCGTLI LQARAYVGPH VLAVVTRTGF CTAKGGLVSS ILHPRPINFK
421 FYKHSMKFVA ALSVLALLGT IYSIFILYRN RVPLNEIVIR ALDLVTVVVP PALPAAMTVC
481 TLYAQSRLRR QGIFCIHPLR INLGGKLQLV CFDKTGTLTE DGLDVMGVVP LKGQAFLPLV
541 PEPRRLPVGP LLRALATCHA LSRLQDTPVG DPMDLKMVES TGWVLEEEPA ADSAFGTQVL
601 AVMRPPLWEP QLQAMEEPPV PVSVLHRFPF SSALQRMSVV VAWPGATQPE AYVKGSPELV
661 AGLCNPETVP TDFAQMLQSY TAAGYRVVAL ASKPLPTVPS LEAAQQLTRD TVEGDLSLLG
721 LLVMRNLLKP QTTPVIQALR RTRIRAVMVT GDNLQTAVTV ARGCGMVAPQ EHLIIVHATH
781 PERGQPASLE FLPMESPTAV NGVKDPDQAA SYTVEPDPRS RHLALSGPTF GIIVKHFPKL
841 LPKVLVQGTV FARMAPEQKT ELVCELQKLQ YCVGMCGDGA NDCGALKAAD VGISLSQAEA
901 SVVSPFTSSM ASIECVPMVI REGRCSLDTS FSVFKYMALY SLTQFISVLI LYTINTNLGD
961 LQFLAIDLVI TTTVAVLMSR TGPALVLGRV RPPGALLSVP VLSSLLLQMV LVTGVQLGGY
1021 FLTLAQPWFV PLNRTVAAPD NLPNYENTVV FSLSSFQYLI LAAAVSKGAP FRRPLYTNVP
1081 FLVALALLSS VLVGLVLVPG LLQGPLALRN ITDTGFKLLL LGLVTLNFVG AFMLESVLDQ
1141 CLPACLRRLR PKRASKKRFK QLERELAEQP WPPLPAGPLRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ATP13A2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 10
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 98 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 98 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 76 nTPM
- cerebellum: 60 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 58 nTPM
- midbrain: 56 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 53 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal ganglion cells: 97 nCPM
- pdcs: 90 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 83 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 65 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 63 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 60 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 21 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 3.7 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 3.6 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 3.1 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 2.9 nTPM
- NK-cell: 2.8 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 297 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 227 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 225 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 199 nTPM
- thalamus: 194 nTPM
- midbrain: 191 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ATP13A2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions ATP13A2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Kufor-Rakeb syndrome (KRS) MIM:606693
- Spastic paraplegia 78, autosomal recessive (SPG78) MIM:617225
Disease | GeneticClinVar
94 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,259 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Kufor-Rakeb syndrome
- Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 78
- Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation
- Inborn genetic diseases
- ATP13A2-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.58
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.4
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- autophagosome organization
- autophagosome-lysosome fusion
- autophagy
- cellular response to manganese ion
- cellular response to oxidative stress
- cellular response to zinc ion
- extracellular exosome biogenesis
- intracellular calcium ion homeostasis
- intracellular iron ion homeostasis
- intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis
- intracellular zinc ion homeostasis
- lipid homeostasis
- lysosomal transport
- monoatomic ion transmembrane transport
- negative regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process
- polyamine transmembrane transport
- positive regulation of exosomal secretion
- positive regulation of gene expression
- positive regulation of protein secretion
- protein localization to lysosome
- regulation of autophagosome size
- regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion
- regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy
- regulation of intracellular protein transport
- regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process
- regulation of macroautophagy
- regulation of mitochondrion organization
- regulation of neuron apoptotic process
- regulation of protein localization to nucleus
- spermine transmembrane transport
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- ATPase-coupled monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity
- cupric ion binding
- manganese ion binding
- P-type ion transporter activity
- phosphatidic acid binding
- phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding
- polyamine transmembrane transporter activity
- zinc ion binding
- ABC-type polyamine transporter activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- P-type ATPase
- P-type ATPase, subfamily V
- P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily
- P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site
- HAD superfamily
- P-type ATPase, transmembrane domain superfamily
- P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N
- HAD-like superfamily
- P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain
- P5B-type ATPase, N-terminal
- P5B-type ATPase
- P-type ATPase, A domain
- P-type ATPase actuator domain
- P5-type ATPase cation transporter
- P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ATP13A2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ATP13A2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ATP13A2 could matter depends on whether native ATP13A2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ATP13A2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ATP13A2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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