Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ASAP2

Arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2

Also known as: ASAP2_HUMAN, CENTB3, DDEF2, KIAA0400, PAP, SHAG1

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O43150
Gene
ASAP2
Ensembl
ENSG00000151693
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
1006 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Plasma membrane,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a multidomain protein containing an N-terminal alpha-helical region with a coiled-coil motif, followed by a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, an Arf-GAP domain, an ankyrin homology region, a proline-rich region, and a C-terminal Src homology 3 (SH3) domain. The protein localizes in the Golgi apparatus and at the plasma membrane, where it colocalizes with protein tyrosine kinase 2-beta (PYK2). The encoded protein forms a stable complex with PYK2 in vivo. This interaction appears to be mediated by binding of its SH3 domain to the C-terminal proline-rich domain of PYK2. The encoded protein is tyrosine phosphorylated by activated PYK2. It has catalytic activity for class I and II ArfGAPs in vitro, and can bind the class III Arf ARF6 without immediate GAP activity. The encoded protein is believed to function as an ARF GAP that controls ARF-mediated vesicle budding when recruited to Golgi membranes. In addition, it functions as a substrate and downstream target for PYK2 and SRC, a pathway that may be involved in the regulation of vesicular transport. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1006 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O43150|ASAP2
     1  MPDQISVSEF VAETHEDYKA PTASSFTTRT AQCRNTVAAI EEALDVDRMV LYKMKKSVKA
    61  INSSGLAHVE NEEQYTQALE KFGGNCVCRD DPDLGSAFLK FSVFTKELTA LFKNLIQNMN
   121  NIISFPLDSL LKGDLKGVKG DLKKPFDKAW KDYETKITKI EKEKKEHAKL HGMIRTEISG
   181  AEIAEEMEKE RRFFQLQMCE YLLKVNEIKI KKGVDLLQNL IKYFHAQCNF FQDGLKAVES
   241  LKPSIETLST DLHTIKQAQD EERRQLIQLR DILKSALQVE QKEDSQIRQS TAYSLHQPQG
   301  NKEHGTERNG SLYKKSDGIR KVWQKRKCSV KNGFLTISHG TANRPPAKLN LLTCQVKTNP
   361  EEKKCFDLIS HDRTYHFQAE DEQECQIWMS VLQNSKEEAL NNAFKGDDNT GENNIVQELT
   421  KEIISEVQRM TGNDVCCDCG APDPTWLSTN LGILTCIECS GIHRELGVHY SRMQSLTLDV
   481  LGTSELLLAK NIGNAGFNEI MECCLPAEDS VKPNPGSDMN ARKDYITAKY IERRYARKKH
   541  ADNAAKLHSL CEAVKTRDIF GLLQAYADGV DLTEKIPLAN GHEPDETALH LAVRSVDRTS
   601  LHIVDFLVQN SGNLDKQTGK GSTALHYCCL TDNAECLKLL LRGKASIEIA NESGETPLDI
   661  AKRLKHEHCE ELLTQALSGR FNSHVHVEYE WRLLHEDLDE SDDDMDEKLQ PSPNRREDRP
   721  ISFYQLGSNQ LQSNAVSLAR DAANLAKEKQ RAFMPSILQN ETYGALLSGS PPPAQPAAPS
   781  TTSAPPLPPR NVGKVQTASS ANTLWKTNSV SVDGGSRQRS SSDPPAVHPP LPPLRVTSTN
   841  PLTPTPPPPV AKTPSVMEAL SQPSKPAPPG ISQIRPPPLP PQPPSRLPQK KPAPGADKST
   901  PLTNKGQPRG PVDLSATEAL GPLSNAMVLQ PPAPMPRKSQ ATKLKPKRVK ALYNCVADNP
   961  DELTFSEGDV IIVDGEEDQE WWIGHIDGDP GRKGAFPVSF VHFIAD

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ASAP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.42
Highest tissue expression
44 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 44 nTPM
  • stomach: 23 nTPM
  • kidney: 22 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 18 nTPM
  • colon: 17 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 16 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • renal connecting tubule cells: 618 nCPM
  • lactotrophs: 535 nCPM
  • somatotrophs: 527 nCPM
  • distal convoluted tubule cells: 464 nCPM
  • thyrotrophs: 358 nCPM
  • platelets: 356 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 2.7 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 0.3 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.1 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 0.1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 47 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 45 nTPM
  • pons: 41 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 41 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 38 nTPM
  • white matter: 36 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.22
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
2.37
DepMap mean gene effect
0.13
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of ASAP2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ASAP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ASAP2 could matter depends on whether native ASAP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ASAP2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ASAP2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ASAP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ASAP2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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