Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

UBQLN3

Ubiquilin-3

Also known as: TUP-1, UBQL3_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9H347
Gene
UBQLN3
Ensembl
ENSG00000175520
Chromosome
11
Canonical length
655 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a ubiquitin-like protein (ubiquilin) that shares a high degree of similarity with related products in yeast, rat and frog. Ubiquilins contain an N-terminal ubiquitin-like domain and a C-terminal ubiquitin-associated domain. They physically associate with both proteasomes and ubiquitin ligases, and are thus thought to functionally link the ubiquitination machinery to the proteasome to affect in vivo protein degradation. This gene is specifically expressed in the testis. It has been suggested that this gene may regulate cell-cycle progression during spermatogenesis, however, it has been shown that the ortholgous mouse gene is dispensable for embryonic development and spermatogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

655 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9H347|UBQLN3
     1  MAKGGEALPQ GSPAPVQDPH LIKVTVKTPK DKEDFSVTDT CTIQQLKEEI SQRFKAHPDQ
    61  LVLIFAGKIL KDPDSLAQCG VRDGLTVHLV IKRQHRAMGN ECPAASVPTQ GPSPGSLPQP
   121  SSIYPADGPP AFSLGLLTGL SRLGLAYRGF PDQPSSLMRQ HVSVPEFVTQ LIDDPFIPGL
   181  LSNTGLVRQL VLDNPHMQQL IQHNPEIGHI LNNPEIMRQT LEFLRNPAMM QEMIRSQDRV
   241  LSNLESIPGG YNVLCTMYTD IMDPMLNAVQ EQFGGNPFAT ATTDNATTTT SQPSRMENCD
   301  PLPNPWTSTH GGSGSRQGRQ DGDQDAPDIR NRFPNFLGII RLYDYLQQLH ENPQSLGTYL
   361  QGTASALSQS QEPPPSVNRV PPSSPSSQEP GSGQPLPEES VAIKGRSSCP AFLRYPTENS
   421  TGQGGDQDGA GKSSTGHSTN LPDLVSGLGD SANRVPFAPL SFSPTAAIPG IPEPPWLPSP
   481  AYPRSLRPDG MNPAPQLQDE IQPQLPLLMH LQAAMANPRA LQALRQIEQG LQVLATEAPR
   541  LLLWFMPCLA GTGSVAGGIE SREDPLMSED PLPNPPPEVF PALDSAELGF LSPPFLHMLQ
   601  DLVSTNPQQL QPEAHFQVQL EQLRSMGFLN REANLQALIA TGGDVDAAVE KLRQS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against UBQLN3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.57
Highest tissue expression
151 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 151 nTPM
  • epididymis: 0.2 nTPM
  • breast: 0.1 nTPM
  • prostate: 0.1 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 0 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late spermatids: 47 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 17 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 4.8 nCPM
  • undifferentiated spermatogonia: 0.2 nCPM
  • epididymal efferent duct absorptive cells: 0.1 nCPM
  • leydig cells: 0.1 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 1.4 nTPM
  • midbrain: 1.4 nTPM
  • pons: 1.2 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 1.2 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.1 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 1.1 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.01
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-1.21
DepMap mean gene effect
0.06
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads UBQLN3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against UBQLN3 could matter depends on whether native UBQLN3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

UBQLN3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label UBQLN3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/UBQLN3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...