TMF1
TATA element modulatory factor
Also known as: ARA160, TMF, TMF1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P82094
- Gene
- TMF1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000144747
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 1093 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables nuclear androgen receptor binding activity and transcription coactivator activity. Involved in androgen receptor signaling pathway and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1093 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P82094|TMF1
1 MSWFNASQLS SFAKQALSQA QKSIDRVLDI QEEEPSIWAE TIPYGEPGIS SPVSGGWDTS
61 TWGLKSNTEP QSPPIASPKA ITKPVRRTVV DESENFFSAF LSPTDVQTIQ KSPVVSKPPA
121 KSQRPEEEVK SSLHESLHIG QSRTPETTES QVKDSSLCVS GETLAAGTSS PKTEGKHEET
181 VNKESDMKVP TVSLKVSESV IDVKTTMESI SNTSTQSLTA ETKDIALEPK EQKHEDRQSN
241 TPSPPVSTFS SGTSTTSDIE VLDHESVISE SSASSRQETT DSKSSLHLMQ TSFQLLSASA
301 CPEYNRLDDF QKLTESCCSS DAFERIDSFS VQSLDSRSVS EINSDDELSG KGYALVPIIV
361 NSSTPKSKTV ESAEGKSEEV NETLVIPTEE AEMEESGRSA TPVNCEQPDI LVSSTPINEG
421 QTVLDKVAEQ CEPAESQPEA LSEKEDVCKT VEFLNEKLEK REAQLLSLSK EKALLEEAFD
481 NLKDEMFRVK EESSSISSLK DEFTQRIAEA EKKVQLACKE RDAAKKEIKN IKEELATRLN
541 SSETADLLKE KDEQIRGLME EGEKLSKQQL HNSNIIKKLR AKDKENENMV AKLNKKVKEL
601 EEELQHLKQV LDGKEEVEKQ HRENIKKLNS MVERQEKDLG RLQVDMDELE EKNRSIQAAL
661 DSAYKELTDL HKANAAKDSE AQEAALSREM KAKEELSAAL EKAQEEARQQ QETLAIQVGD
721 LRLALQRTEQ AAARKEDYLR HEIGELQQRL QEAENRNQEL SQSVSSTTRP LLRQIENLQA
781 TLGSQTSSWE KLEKNLSDRL GESQTLLAAA VERERAATEE LLANKIQMSS MESQNSLLRQ
841 ENSRFQAQLE SEKNRLCKLE DENNRYQVEL ENLKDEYVRT LEETRKEKTL LNSQLEMERM
901 KVEQERKKAI FTQETIKEKE RKPFSVSSTP TMSRSSSISG VDMAGLQTSF LSQDESHDHS
961 FGPMPISANG SNLYDAVRMG AGSSIIENLQ SQLKLREGEI THLQLEIGNL EKTRSIMAEE
1021 LVKLTNQNDE LEEKVKEIPK LRTQLRDLDQ RYNTILQMYG EKAEEAEELR LDLEDVKNMY
1081 KTQIDELLRQ SLSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TMF1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.58
- Highest tissue expression
- 25 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 25 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 20 nTPM
- testis: 18 nTPM
- salivary gland: 16 nTPM
- placenta: 16 nTPM
- lymph node: 15 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 891 nCPM
- early spermatids: 523 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 289 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 238 nCPM
- endometrial ciliated cells: 229 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 228 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 5.3 nTPM
- eosinophil: 5.1 nTPM
- basophil: 4.8 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 3.5 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 3.1 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 28 nTPM
- cerebellum: 15 nTPM
- white matter: 15 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 13 nTPM
- thalamus: 13 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.5
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.42
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- acrosome assembly
- androgen receptor signaling pathway
- defense response to bacterium
- epithelial cell apoptotic process
- flagellated sperm motility
- Leydig cell differentiation
- luteinizing hormone secretion
- negative regulation of epithelial cell apoptotic process
- negative regulation of gene expression
- positive regulation of cytokine production
- positive regulation of testosterone secretion
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process
- spermatid nucleus differentiation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- TATA element modulatory factor 1, TATA binding
- TATA element modulatory factor 1 DNA binding
- Growth and transcription regulation protein
- TATA element modulatory factor 1 TATA binding
- TATA element modulatory factor 1 DNA binding
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TMF1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TMF1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TMF1 could matter depends on whether native TMF1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TMF1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TMF1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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