TJP3
Tight junction protein ZO-3
Also known as: ZO-3, ZO3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95049
- Gene
- TJP3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000105289
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 919 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane,Cell Junctions
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase-like (MAGUK) protein family which is characterized by members having multiple PDZ domains, a single SH3 domain, and a single guanylate kinase-like (GUK)-domain. In addition, members of the zonula occludens protein subfamily have an acidic domain, a basic arginine-rich region, and a proline-rich domain. The protein encoded by this gene plays a role in the linkage between the actin cytoskeleton and tight-junctions and also sequesters cyclin D1 at tight junctions during mitosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. This gene has a partial pseudogene on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
919 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95049|TJP3
1 MEELTIWEQH TATLSKDPRR GFGIAISGGR DRPGGSMVVS DVVPGGPAEG RLQTGDHIVM
61 VNGVSMENAT SAFAIQILKT CTKMANITVK RPRRIHLPAT KASPSSPGRQ DSDEDDGPQR
121 VEEVDQGRGY DGDSSSGSGR SWDERSRRPR PGRRGRAGSH GRRSPGGGSE ANGLALVSGF
181 KRLPRQDVQM KPVKSVLVKR RDSEEFGVKL GSQIFIKHIT DSGLAARHRG LQEGDLILQI
241 NGVSSQNLSL NDTRRLIEKS EGKLSLLVLR DRGQFLVNIP PAVSDSDSSP LEDISDLASE
301 LSQAPPSHIP PPPRHAQRSP EASQTDSPVE SPRLRRESSV DSRTISEPDE QRSELPRESS
361 YDIYRVPSSQ SMEDRGYSPD TRVVRFLKGK SIGLRLAGGN DVGIFVSGVQ AGSPADGQGI
421 QEGDQILQVN DVPFQNLTRE EAVQFLLGLP PGEEMELVTQ RKQDIFWKMV QSRVGDSFYI
481 RTHFELEPSP PSGLGFTRGD VFHVLDTLHP GPGQSHARGG HWLAVRMGRD LREQERGIIP
541 NQSRAEQLAS LEAAQRAVGV GPGSSAGSNA RAEFWRLRGL RRGAKKTTQR SREDLSALTR
601 QGRYPPYERV VLREASFKRP VVILGPVADI AMQKLTAEMP DQFEIAETVS RTDSPSKIIK
661 LDTVRVIAEK DKHALLDVTP SAIERLNYVQ YYPIVVFFIP ESRPALKALR QWLAPASRRS
721 TRRLYAQAQK LRKHSSHLFT ATIPLNGTSD TWYQELKAII REQQTRPIWT AEDQLDGSLE
781 DNLDLPHHGL ADSSADLSCD SRVNSDYETD GEGGAYTDGE GYTDGEGGPY TDVDDEPPAP
841 ALARSSEPVQ ADESQSPRDR GRISAHQGAQ VDSRHPQGQW RQDSMRTYER EALKKKFMRV
901 HDAESSDEDG YDWGPATDLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TJP3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 41 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- duodenum: 41 nTPM
- small intestine: 35 nTPM
- colon: 33 nTPM
- stomach: 26 nTPM
- esophagus: 25 nTPM
- salivary gland: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early spermatids: 404 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 322 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 313 nCPM
- colonocytes: 257 nCPM
- enterocytes: 198 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 191 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 3.9 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.8 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 3.3 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 3.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 2.4 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.2 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 16 nTPM
- midbrain: 1.8 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 1.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.5 nTPM
- white matter: 1.4 nTPM
- pons: 1.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.08
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.67
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell-cell adhesion
- cell-cell junction organization
- establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier
- maintenance of blood-brain barrier
- positive regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability
- protein localization to cell-cell junction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TJP3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TJP3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TJP3 could matter depends on whether native TJP3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TJP3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TJP3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TJP3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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