SYT6
Synaptotagmin-6
Also known as: SYT6_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5T7P8
- Gene
- SYT6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000134207
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 510 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the synaptotagmin family. Synaptotagmins share a common domain structure that includes a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic region composed of 2 C2 domains, and are involved in calcium-dependent exocytosis of synaptic vesicles. This protein has been shown to be a key component of the secretory machinery involved in acrosomal exocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
510 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5T7P8|SYT6
1 MSGVWGAGGP RCQEALAVLA SLCRARPPPL GLDVETCRSF ELQPPERSPS AAGAGTSVSL
61 LAVVVIVCGV ALVAVFLFLF WKLCWMPWRN KEASSPSSAN PPLEALQSPS FRGNMADKLK
121 DPSTLGFLEA AVKISHTSPD IPAEVQMSVK EHIMRHTRLQ RQTTEPASST RHTSFKRHLP
181 RQMHVSSVDY GNELPPAAEQ PTSIGRIKPE LYKQKSVDGE DAKSEATKSC GKINFSLRYD
241 YETETLIVRI LKAFDLPAKD FCGSSDPYVK IYLLPDRKCK LQTRVHRKTL NPTFDENFHF
301 PVPYEELADR KLHLSVFDFD RFSRHDMIGE VILDNLFEAS DLSRETSIWK DIQYATSESV
361 DLGEIMFSLC YLPTAGRLTL TVIKCRNLKA MDITGYSDPY VKVSLLCDGR RLKKKKTTIK
421 KNTLNPVYNE AIIFDIPPEN MDQVSLLISV MDYDRVGHNE IIGVCRVGIT AEGLGRDHWN
481 EMLAYPRKPI AHWHSLVEVK KSFKEGNPRLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SYT6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.46
- Highest tissue expression
- 7.4 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- hypothalamus: 7.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 3.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.3 nTPM
- pancreas: 2.9 nTPM
- spinal cord: 1.7 nTPM
- midbrain: 1.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- microglia: 127 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 81 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 30 nCPM
- pancreatic duct cells: 30 nCPM
- late spermatids: 26 nCPM
- early spermatids: 21 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 29 nTPM
- spinal cord: 18 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 11 nTPM
- thalamus: 11 nTPM
- midbrain: 10 nTPM
- white matter: 10 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.78
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.17
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- acrosomal vesicle exocytosis
- chemical synaptic transmission
- regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis
- vesicle-mediated transport
Molecular functions
- calcium ion sensor activity
- clathrin binding
- metal ion binding
- protein homodimerization activity
- SNARE binding
- syntaxin binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SYT6 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SYT6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SYT6 could matter depends on whether native SYT6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SYT6 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SYT6 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SYT6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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