Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SUPT3H

Transcription initiation protein SPT3 homolog

Also known as: SPT3, SPT3L, SUPT3_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O75486
Gene
SUPT3H
Ensembl
ENSG00000196284
Chromosome
6
Canonical length
317 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables transcription coactivator activity. Involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of SAGA complex and transcription factor TFTC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

317 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O75486|SUPT3H
     1  MNNTAASPMS TATSSSGRST GKSISFATEL QSMMYSLGDA RRPLHETAVL VEDVVHTQLI
    61  NLLQQAAEVS QLRGARVITP EDLLFLMRKD KKKLRRLLKY MFIRDYKSKI VKGIDEDDLL
   121  EDKLSGSNNA NKRQKIAQDF LNSIDQTGEL LAMFEDDEID EVKQERMERA ERQTRIMDSA
   181  QYAEFCESRQ LSFSKKASKF RDWLDCSSME IKPNVVAMEI LAYLAYETVA QLVDLALLVR
   241  QDMVTKAGDP FSHAISATFI QYHNSAESTA ACGVEAHSDA IQPCHIREAI RRYSHRIGPL
   301  SPFTNAYRRN GMAFLAC

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SUPT3H can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.36
Highest tissue expression
8.1 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 8.1 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 6.7 nTPM
  • ovary: 5 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 4.7 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 4.2 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 4.2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • pituitary stem cells: 448 nCPM
  • adrenal cortex cells: 405 nCPM
  • brain excitatory neurons: 386 nCPM
  • retinal ganglion cells: 367 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 364 nCPM
  • rod photoreceptor cells: 363 nCPM

Immune cell

  • naive CD4 T-cell: 5.2 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 5.1 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 4.4 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 4.3 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 3.9 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 3.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 25 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 24 nTPM
  • white matter: 24 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 23 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 22 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 22 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.26
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.11
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.16
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of SUPT3H in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SUPT3H as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SUPT3H could matter depends on whether native SUPT3H is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SUPT3H is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SUPT3H as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SUPT3H. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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