SUPT3H
Transcription initiation protein SPT3 homolog
Also known as: SPT3, SPT3L, SUPT3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O75486
- Gene
- SUPT3H
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000196284
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 317 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables transcription coactivator activity. Involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of SAGA complex and transcription factor TFTC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
317 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O75486|SUPT3H
1 MNNTAASPMS TATSSSGRST GKSISFATEL QSMMYSLGDA RRPLHETAVL VEDVVHTQLI
61 NLLQQAAEVS QLRGARVITP EDLLFLMRKD KKKLRRLLKY MFIRDYKSKI VKGIDEDDLL
121 EDKLSGSNNA NKRQKIAQDF LNSIDQTGEL LAMFEDDEID EVKQERMERA ERQTRIMDSA
181 QYAEFCESRQ LSFSKKASKF RDWLDCSSME IKPNVVAMEI LAYLAYETVA QLVDLALLVR
241 QDMVTKAGDP FSHAISATFI QYHNSAESTA ACGVEAHSDA IQPCHIREAI RRYSHRIGPL
301 SPFTNAYRRN GMAFLACLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SUPT3H can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 8.1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 8.1 nTPM
- salivary gland: 6.7 nTPM
- ovary: 5 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 4.7 nTPM
- spinal cord: 4.2 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 4.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pituitary stem cells: 448 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 405 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 386 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 367 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 364 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 363 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD4 T-cell: 5.2 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 5.1 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 4.4 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 4.3 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 3.9 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 3.4 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 25 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 24 nTPM
- white matter: 24 nTPM
- cerebellum: 23 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 22 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 22 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.26
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.11
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.16
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of DNA repair
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of RNA splicing
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SUPT3H in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SUPT3H as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SUPT3H could matter depends on whether native SUPT3H is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SUPT3H is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SUPT3H as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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