SOCS6
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 6
Also known as: CIS4, Cish4, HSPC060, SOCS4, SOCS6_HUMAN, SSI4, STAI4, STATI4
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O14544
- Gene
- SOCS6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000170677
- Chromosome
- 18
- Canonical length
- 535 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear speckles,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene contains a SH2 domain and a CIS homolog domain. The protein thus belongs to the cytokine-induced STAT inhibitor (CIS), also known as suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) or STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI), protein family. CIS family members are known to be cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The expression of this gene can be induced by GM-CSF and EPO in hematopoietic cells. A high expression level of this gene was found in factor-independent chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and erythroleukemia (HEL) cell lines. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
535 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O14544|SOCS6
1 MKKISLKTLR KSFNLNKSKE ETDFMVVQQP SLASDFGKDD SLFGSCYGKD MASCDINGED
61 EKGGKNRSKS ESLMGTLKRR LSAKQKSKGK AGTPSGSSAD EDTFSSSSAP IVFKDVRAQR
121 PIRSTSLRSH HYSPAPWPLR PTNSEETCIK MEVRVKALVH SSSPSPALNG VRKDFHDLQS
181 ETTCQEQANS LKSSASHNGD LHLHLDEHVP VVIGLMPQDY IQYTVPLDEG MYPLEGSRSY
241 CLDSSSPMEV SAVPPQVGGR AFPEDESQVD QDLVVAPEIF VDQSVNGLLI GTTGVMLQSP
301 RAGHDDVPPL SPLLPPMQNN QIQRNFSGLT GTEAHVAESM RCHLNFDPNS APGVARVYDS
361 VQSSGPMVVT SLTEELKKLA KQGWYWGPIT RWEAEGKLAN VPDGSFLVRD SSDDRYLLSL
421 SFRSHGKTLH TRIEHSNGRF SFYEQPDVEG HTSIVDLIEH SIRDSENGAF CYSRSRLPGS
481 ATYPVRLTNP VSRFMQVRSL QYLCRFVIRQ YTRIDLIQKL PLPNKMKDYL QEKHYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SOCS6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.59
- Highest tissue expression
- 26 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 26 nTPM
- small intestine: 21 nTPM
- colon: 15 nTPM
- duodenum: 15 nTPM
- cervix: 14 nTPM
- esophagus: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- microglia: 554 nCPM
- melanocytes: 135 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 102 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 99 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 97 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 86 nCPM
Immune cell
- myeloid DC: 3.9 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 3.6 nTPM
- eosinophil: 2.9 nTPM
- total PBMC: 1.2 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.7 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 49 nTPM
- thalamus: 45 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 39 nTPM
- pons: 37 nTPM
- spinal cord: 36 nTPM
- cerebellum: 32 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.22
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.99
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.85
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT
- defense response
- intracellular signal transduction
- negative regulation of signal transduction
- negative regulation of T cell activation
- proteasomal protein catabolic process
- protein ubiquitination
- regulation of growth
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- SH2 domain
- SOCS box domain
- SOCS box-like domain superfamily
- SH2 domain superfamily
- SH2 domain
- SOCS box
- SOCS6, SH2 domain
- SOCS6, SOCS box domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SOCS6 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SOCS6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SOCS6 could matter depends on whether native SOCS6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SOCS6 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SOCS6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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