Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SI

Sucrase-isomaltase, intestinal

Also known as: SUIS_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P14410
Gene
SI
Ensembl
ENSG00000090402
Chromosome
3
Canonical length
1827 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a sucrase-isomaltase enzyme that is expressed in the intestinal brush border. The encoded protein is synthesized as a precursor protein that is cleaved by pancreatic proteases into two enzymatic subunits sucrase and isomaltase. These two subunits heterodimerize to form the sucrose-isomaltase complex. This complex is essential for the digestion of dietary carbohydrates including starch, sucrose and isomaltose. Mutations in this gene are the cause of congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1827 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P14410|SI
     1  MARKKFSGLE ISLIVLFVIV TIIAIALIVV LATKTPAVDE ISDSTSTPAT TRVTTNPSDS
    61  GKCPNVLNDP VNVRINCIPE QFPTEGICAQ RGCCWRPWND SLIPWCFFVD NHGYNVQDMT
   121  TTSIGVEAKL NRIPSPTLFG NDINSVLFTT QNQTPNRFRF KITDPNNRRY EVPHQYVKEF
   181  TGPTVSDTLY DVKVAQNPFS IQVIRKSNGK TLFDTSIGPL VYSDQYLQIS TRLPSDYIYG
   241  IGEQVHKRFR HDLSWKTWPI FTRDQLPGDN NNNLYGHQTF FMCIEDTSGK SFGVFLMNSN
   301  AMEIFIQPTP IVTYRVTGGI LDFYILLGDT PEQVVQQYQQ LVGLPAMPAY WNLGFQLSRW
   361  NYKSLDVVKE VVRRNREAGI PFDTQVTDID YMEDKKDFTY DQVAFNGLPQ FVQDLHDHGQ
   421  KYVIILDPAI SIGRRANGTT YATYERGNTQ HVWINESDGS TPIIGEVWPG LTVYPDFTNP
   481  NCIDWWANEC SIFHQEVQYD GLWIDMNEVS SFIQGSTKGC NVNKLNYPPF TPDILDKLMY
   541  SKTICMDAVQ NWGKQYDVHS LYGYSMAIAT EQAVQKVFPN KRSFILTRST FAGSGRHAAH
   601  WLGDNTASWE QMEWSITGML EFSLFGIPLV GADICGFVAE TTEELCRRWM QLGAFYPFSR
   661  NHNSDGYEHQ DPAFFGQNSL LVKSSRQYLT IRYTLLPFLY TLFYKAHVFG ETVARPVLHE
   721  FYEDTNSWIE DTEFLWGPAL LITPVLKQGA DTVSAYIPDA IWYDYESGAK RPWRKQRVDM
   781  YLPADKIGLH LRGGYIIPIQ EPDVTTTASR KNPLGLIVAL GENNTAKGDF FWDDGETKDT
   841  IQNGNYILYT FSVSNNTLDI VCTHSSYQEG TTLAFQTVKI LGLTDSVTEV RVAENNQPMN
   901  AHSNFTYDAS NQVLLIADLK LNLGRNFSVQ WNQIFSENER FNCYPDADLA TEQKCTQRGC
   961  VWRTGSSLSK APECYFPRQD NSYSVNSARY SSMGITADLQ LNTANARIKL PSDPISTLRV
  1021  EVKYHKNDML QFKIYDPQKK RYEVPVPLNI PTTPISTYED RLYDVEIKEN PFGIQIRRRS
  1081  SGRVIWDSWL PGFAFNDQFI QISTRLPSEY IYGFGEVEHT AFKRDLNWNT WGMFTRDQPP
  1141  GYKLNSYGFH PYYMALEEEG NAHGVFLLNS NAMDVTFQPT PALTYRTVGG ILDFYMFLGP
  1201  TPEVATKQYH EVIGHPVMPA YWALGFQLCR YGYANTSEVR ELYDAMVAAN IPYDVQYTDI
  1261  DYMERQLDFT IGEAFQDLPQ FVDKIRGEGM RYIIILDPAI SGNETKTYPA FERGQQNDVF
  1321  VKWPNTNDIC WAKVWPDLPN ITIDKTLTED EAVNASRAHV AFPDFFRTST AEWWAREIVD
  1381  FYNEKMKFDG LWIDMNEPSS FVNGTTTNQC RNDELNYPPY FPELTKRTDG LHFRTICMEA
  1441  EQILSDGTSV LHYDVHNLYG WSQMKPTHDA LQKTTGKRGI VISRSTYPTS GRWGGHWLGD
  1501  NYARWDNMDK SIIGMMEFSL FGMSYTGADI CGFFNNSEYH LCTRWMQLGA FYPYSRNHNI
  1561  ANTRRQDPAS WNETFAEMSR NILNIRYTLL PYFYTQMHEI HANGGTVIRP LLHEFFDEKP
  1621  TWDIFKQFLW GPAFMVTPVL EPYVQTVNAY VPNARWFDYH TGKDIGVRGQ FQTFNASYDT
  1681  INLHVRGGHI LPCQEPAQNT FYSRQKHMKL IVAADDNQMA QGSLFWDDGE SIDTYERDLY
  1741  LSVQFNLNQT TLTSTILKRG YINKSETRLG SLHVWGKGTT PVNAVTLTYN GNKNSLPFNE
  1801  DTTNMILRID LTTHNVTLEE PIEINWS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SI can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.19
Highest tissue expression
513 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • duodenum: 513 nTPM
  • small intestine: 422 nTPM
  • rectum: 29 nTPM
  • colon: 17 nTPM
  • appendix: 3.4 nTPM
  • testis: 1.5 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • enterocytes: 1,439 nCPM
  • goblet cells: 229 nCPM
  • enteric transient amplifying cells: 220 nCPM
  • paneth cells: 143 nCPM
  • enteric stem cells: 63 nCPM
  • colonocytes: 59 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • spinal cord: 0.1 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 0 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about SI.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions SI is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

163 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,694 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on SI was assayed in.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.04
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-1.08
DepMap mean gene effect
0.11
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SI as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SI could matter depends on whether native SI is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SI is annotated at the cell surface, where native SI is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SI as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SI. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...