RUBCN
Run domain Beclin-1-interacting and cysteine-rich domain-containing protein
Also known as: KIAA0226, RUBIC_HUMAN, rubicon, rundataxin
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92622
- Gene
- RUBCN
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000145016
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 972 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of autophagy and endocytic trafficking and controls endosome maturation. This protein contains two conserved domains, an N-terminal RUN domain and a C-terminal DUF4206 domain. The RUN domain is involved in Ras-like GTPase signaling, and the DUF4206 domain contains a diacylglycerol (DAG) binding-like motif. Mutation in this gene results in deletion of the DAG binding-like motif and causes a recessive ataxia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
972 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92622|RUBCN
1 MRPEGAGMEL GGGEERLPEE SRREHWQLLG NLKTTVEGLV STNSPNVWSK YGGLERLCRD
61 MQSILYHGLI RDQACRRQTD YWQFVKDIRW LSPHSALHVE KFISVHENDQ SSADGASERA
121 VAELWLQHSL QYHCLSAQLR PLLGDRQYIR KFYTDAAFLL SDAHVTAMLQ CLEAVEQNNP
181 RLLAQIDASM FARKHESPLL VTKSQSLTAL PSSTYTPPNS YAQHSYFGSF SSLHQSVPNN
241 GSERRSTSFP LSGPPRKPQE SRGHVSPAED QTIQAPPVSV SALARDSPLT PNEMSSSTLT
301 SPIEASWVSS QNDSPGDASE GPEYLAIGNL DPRGRTASCQ SHSSNAESSS SNLFSSSSSQ
361 KPDSAASSLG DQEGGGESQL SSVLRRSSFS EGQTLTVTSG AKKSHIRSHS DTSIASRGAP
421 ESCNDKAKLR GPLPYSGQSS EVSTPSSLYM EYEGGRYLCS GEGMFRRPSE GQSLISYLSE
481 QDFGSCADLE KENAHFSISE SLIAAIELMK CNMMSQCLEE EEVEEEDSDR EIQELKQKIR
541 LRRQQIRTKN LLPMYQEAEH GSFRVTSSSS QFSSRDSAQL SDSGSADEVD EFEIQDADIR
601 RNTASSSKSF VSSQSFSHCF LHSTSAEAVA MGLLKQFEGM QLPAASELEW LVPEHDAPQK
661 LLPIPDSLPI SPDDGQHADI YKLRIRVRGN LEWAPPRPQI IFNVHPAPTR KIAVAKQNYR
721 CAGCGIRTDP DYIKRLRYCE YLGKYFCQCC HENAQMAIPS RVLRKWDFSK YYVSNFSKDL
781 LIKIWNDPLF NVQDINSALY RKVKLLNQVR LLRVQLCHMK NMFKTCRLAK ELLDSFDTVP
841 GHLTEDLHLY SLNDLTATRK GELGPRLAEL TRAGATHVER CMLCQAKGFI CEFCQNEDDI
901 IFPFELHKCR TCEECKACYH KACFKSGSCP RCERLQARRE ALARQSLESY LSDYEEEPAE
961 ALALEAAVLE ATLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RUBCN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.48
- Highest tissue expression
- 17 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 17 nTPM
- spleen: 16 nTPM
- tonsil: 15 nTPM
- lymph node: 14 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 13 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 12 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pdcs: 421 nCPM
- plasma cells: 171 nCPM
- b-cells: 132 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 120 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 117 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 101 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 17 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 17 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 8.5 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 7.8 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 4.8 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 4.7 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 86 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 80 nTPM
- midbrain: 75 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 72 nTPM
- white matter: 72 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 71 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about RUBCN.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions RUBCN is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, 15 (SCAR15) MIM:615705
Disease | GeneticClinVar
5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 267 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 15
- Spinocerebellar ataxia type 15/16
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.79
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 9% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- autophagy
- immune system process
- multivesicular body sorting pathway
- negative regulation of autophagosome maturation
- negative regulation of autophagy
- negative regulation of endocytosis
- negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
- phagocytosis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RUBCN in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RUBCN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RUBCN could matter depends on whether native RUBCN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RUBCN is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RUBCN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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