PPP3CC
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform
Also known as: CALNA3, PP2BC_HUMAN, PP2Bgamma
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P48454
- Gene
- PPP3CC
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000120910
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 512 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol,Calyx
OverviewNCBI Gene
Calcineurin is a calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase involved in the downstream regulation of dopaminergic signal transduction. Calcineurin is composed of a regulatory subunit and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents one of the regulatory subunits that has been found for calcineurin. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
512 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P48454|PPP3CC
1 MSGRRFHLST TDRVIKAVPF PPTQRLTFKE VFENGKPKVD VLKNHLVKEG RLEEEVALKI
61 INDGAAILRQ EKTMIEVDAP ITVCGDIHGQ FFDLMKLFEV GGSPSNTRYL FLGDYVDRGY
121 FSIECVLYLW SLKINHPKTL FLLRGNHECR HLTDYFTFKQ ECRIKYSEQV YDACMETFDC
181 LPLAALLNQQ FLCVHGGMSP EITSLDDIRK LDRFTEPPAF GPVCDLLWSD PSEDYGNEKT
241 LEHYTHNTVR GCSYFYSYPA VCEFLQNNNL LSIIRAHEAQ DAGYRMYRKS QATGFPSLIT
301 IFSAPNYLDV YNNKAAVLKY ENNVMNIRQF NCSPHPYWLP NFMDVFTWSL PFVGEKVTEM
361 LVNVLNICSD DELISDDEAE GSTTVRKEII RNKIRAIGKM ARVFSILRQE SESVLTLKGL
421 TPTGTLPLGV LSGGKQTIET ATVEAVEARE AIRGFSLQHK IRSFEEARGL DRINERMPPR
481 KDSIHAGGPM KSVTSAHSHA AHRSDQGKKA HSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PPP3CC can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 86 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 86 nTPM
- retina: 72 nTPM
- testis: 52 nTPM
- tongue: 51 nTPM
- heart muscle: 33 nTPM
- blood vessel: 31 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 778 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 490 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 462 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 429 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 360 nCPM
- nk-cells: 324 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 26 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 24 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 21 nTPM
- NK-cell: 19 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 19 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 18 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 77 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 48 nTPM
- cerebellum: 48 nTPM
- white matter: 41 nTPM
- thalamus: 39 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 37 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.44
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.26
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.32
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcineurin-mediated signaling
- calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade
- negative regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane
- positive regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade
- positive regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane
- positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis
- protein dephosphorylation
Molecular functions
- calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity
- calmodulin binding
- calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity
- metal ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PPP3CC in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PPP3CC as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PPP3CC could matter depends on whether native PPP3CC is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PPP3CC is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PPP3CC as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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