MLLT3
Protein AF-9
Also known as: AF-9, AF9, AF9_HUMAN, YEATS3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P42568
- Gene
- MLLT3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000171843
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 568 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables chromatin binding activity; lysine-acetylated histone binding activity; and molecular adaptor activity. Involved in several processes, including hematopoietic stem cell differentiation; positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription; and regulation of stem cell division. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway and positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of transcription elongation factor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
568 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P42568|MLLT3
1 MASSCAVQVK LELGHRAQVR KKPTVEGFTH DWMVFVRGPE HSNIQHFVEK VVFHLHESFP
61 RPKRVCKDPP YKVEESGYAG FILPIEVYFK NKEEPRKVRF DYDLFLHLEG HPPVNHLRCE
121 KLTFNNPTED FRRKLLKAGG DPNRSIHTSS SSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSS
181 SSSSSSSSSS TSFSKPHKLM KEHKEKPSKD SREHKSAFKE PSRDHNKSSK ESSKKPKENK
241 PLKEEKIVPK MAFKEPKPMS KEPKPDSNLL TITSGQDKKA PSKRPPISDS EELSAKKRKK
301 SSSEALFKSF SSAPPLILTC SADKKQIKDK SHVKMGKVKI ESETSEKKKS TLPPFDDIVD
361 PNDSDVEENI SSKSDSEQPS PASSSSSSSS SFTPSQTRQQ GPLRSIMKDL HSDDNEEESD
421 EVEDNDNDSE MERPVNRGGS RSRRVSLSDG SDSESSSASS PLHHEPPPPL LKTNNNQILE
481 VKSPIKQSKS DKQIKNGECD KAYLDELVEL HRRLMTLRER HILQQIVNLI EETGHFHITN
541 TTFDFDLCSL DKTTVRKLQS YLETSGTSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MLLT3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.57
- Highest tissue expression
- 35 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- rectum: 35 nTPM
- bone marrow: 35 nTPM
- colon: 27 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 26 nTPM
- salivary gland: 24 nTPM
- thymus: 23 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pituitary stem cells: 751 nCPM
- hematopoietic stem cells: 597 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 593 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 452 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 440 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 404 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD4 T-cell: 16 nTPM
- T-reg: 11 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 10 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 8.6 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 6.5 nTPM
- NK-cell: 5.1 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 45 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 42 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 42 nTPM
- white matter: 32 nTPM
- amygdala: 32 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 31 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.13
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.9
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anterior/posterior pattern specification
- gene expression
- hematopoietic stem cell differentiation
- negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
- regulation of chromatin organization
- regulation of stem cell division
- segment specification
- sodium ion transport
Molecular functions
- chromatin binding
- DNA binding
- histone binding
- histone H3K18ac reader activity
- histone H3K27ac reader activity
- histone H3K9ac reader activity
- modification-dependent protein binding
- molecular adaptor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MLLT3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MLLT3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MLLT3 could matter depends on whether native MLLT3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MLLT3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MLLT3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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