Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MAGEA2

Melanoma-associated antigen 2

Also known as: CT1.2, MAGA2_HUMAN, MAGE2, MAGEA2A, MAGEA2B, MGC16973

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P43356
Gene
MAGEA2
Ensembl
ENSG00000268606
Chromosome
X
Canonical length
314 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene is a member of the MAGEA gene family. The members of this family encode proteins with 50 to 80% sequence identity to each other. The promoters and first exons of the MAGEA genes show considerable variability, suggesting that the existence of this gene family enables the same function to be expressed under different transcriptional controls. The MAGEA genes are clustered at chromosomal location Xq28. They have been implicated in some hereditary disorders, such as dyskeratosis congenita. This gene has two identical copies at different loci. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

314 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P43356|MAGEA2
     1  MPLEQRSQHC KPEEGLEARG EALGLVGAQA PATEEQQTAS SSSTLVEVTL GEVPAADSPS
    61  PPHSPQGASS FSTTINYTLW RQSDEGSSNQ EEEGPRMFPD LESEFQAAIS RKMVELVHFL
   121  LLKYRAREPV TKAEMLESVL RNCQDFFPVI FSKASEYLQL VFGIEVVEVV PISHLYILVT
   181  CLGLSYDGLL GDNQVMPKTG LLIIVLAIIA IEGDCAPEEK IWEELSMLEV FEGREDSVFA
   241  HPRKLLMQDL VQENYLEYRQ VPGSDPACYE FLWGPRALIE TSYVKVLHHT LKIGGEPHIS
   301  YPPLHERALR EGEE

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MAGEA2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.43
Highest tissue expression
1.8 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 1.8 nTPM
  • placenta: 0.1 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 0 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0 nTPM
  • appendix: 0 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • adipocytes: 0 nCPM
  • adrenal cortex cells: 0 nCPM
  • adrenal medulla cells: 0 nCPM
  • alveolar cells type 1: 0 nCPM
  • alveolar cells type 2: 0 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 0 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 0.3 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0.1 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.1 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 0.1 nTPM
  • midbrain: 0.1 nTPM
  • pons: 0.1 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about MAGEA2.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on MAGEA2 was assayed in.

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MAGEA2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MAGEA2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MAGEA2 could matter depends on whether native MAGEA2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MAGEA2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MAGEA2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MAGEA2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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