LGR4
Leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 4
Also known as: GPR48, LGR4_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BXB1
- Gene
- LGR4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000205213
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 951 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, G-protein coupled receptors, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Centriolar satellite,Centrosome,Basal body
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a G-protein coupled receptor that binds R-spondins and activates the Wnt signaling pathway. This Wnt signaling pathway activation is necessary for proper development of many organs of the body. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
951 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BXB1|LGR4
1 MPGPLGLLCF LALGLLGSAG PSGAAPPLCA APCSCDGDRR VDCSGKGLTA VPEGLSAFTQ
61 ALDISMNNIT QLPEDAFKNF PFLEELQLAG NDLSFIHPKA LSGLKELKVL TLQNNQLKTV
121 PSEAIRGLSA LQSLRLDANH ITSVPEDSFE GLVQLRHLWL DDNSLTEVPV HPLSNLPTLQ
181 ALTLALNKIS SIPDFAFTNL SSLVVLHLHN NKIRSLSQHC FDGLDNLETL DLNYNNLGEF
241 PQAIKALPSL KELGFHSNSI SVIPDGAFDG NPLLRTIHLY DNPLSFVGNS AFHNLSDLHS
301 LVIRGASMVQ QFPNLTGTVH LESLTLTGTK ISSIPNNLCQ EQKMLRTLDL SYNNIRDLPS
361 FNGCHALEEI SLQRNQIYQI KEGTFQGLIS LRILDLSRNL IHEIHSRAFA TLGPITNLDV
421 SFNELTSFPT EGLNGLNQLK LVGNFKLKEA LAAKDFVNLR SLSVPYAYQC CAFWGCDSYA
481 NLNTEDNSLQ DHSVAQEKGT ADAANVTSTL ENEEHSQIII HCTPSTGAFK PCEYLLGSWM
541 IRLTVWFIFL VALFFNLLVI LTTFASCTSL PSSKLFIGLI SVSNLFMGIY TGILTFLDAV
601 SWGRFAEFGI WWETGSGCKV AGFLAVFSSE SAIFLLMLAT VERSLSAKDI MKNGKSNHLK
661 QFRVAALLAF LGATVAGCFP LFHRGEYSAS PLCLPFPTGE TPSLGFTVTL VLLNSLAFLL
721 MAVIYTKLYC NLEKEDLSEN SQSSMIKHVA WLIFTNCIFF CPVAFFSFAP LITAISISPE
781 IMKSVTLIFF PLPACLNPVL YVFFNPKFKE DWKLLKRRVT KKSGSVSVSI SSQGGCLEQD
841 FYYDCGMYSH LQGNLTVCDC CESFLLTKPV SCKHLIKSHS CPALAVASCQ RPEGYWSDCG
901 TQSAHSDYAD EEDSFVSDSS DQVQACGRAC FYQSRGFPLV RYAYNLPRVK DLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LGR4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 56 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pancreas: 56 nTPM
- liver: 52 nTPM
- kidney: 48 nTPM
- retina: 41 nTPM
- rectum: 35 nTPM
- colon: 35 nTPM
Single-cell type
- distal convoluted tubule cells: 1,084 nCPM
- renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 992 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 769 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 726 nCPM
- podocytes: 677 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 672 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 38 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 31 nTPM
- spinal cord: 29 nTPM
- cerebellum: 28 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 23 nTPM
- midbrain: 23 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about LGR4.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions LGR4 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Osteoporosis (OSTEOP) MIM:166710
- Delayed puberty, self-limited (DPSL) MIM:619613
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 150 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.49
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.22
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- bone mineralization
- bone remodeling
- circadian regulation of gene expression
- digestive tract development
- epithelial cell proliferation involved in renal tubule morphogenesis
- hair follicle development
- innate immune response
- intestinal stem cell homeostasis
- male genitalia development
- metanephric glomerulus development
- metanephric nephron tubule morphogenesis
- negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis
- negative regulation of cytokine production
- negative regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- osteoblast differentiation
- positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
- positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- spermatogenesis
- Wnt signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- G protein-coupled receptor activity
- protein-hormone receptor activity
- transmembrane signaling receptor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like
- Leucine-rich repeat N-terminal domain
- Leucine-rich repeat
- Glycoprotein hormone receptor family
- Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype
- GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM
- Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily
- 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
- Leucine Rich Repeat
- Leucine rich repeat N-terminal domain
- Leucine rich repeat
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of LGR4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LGR4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LGR4 could matter depends on whether native LGR4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LGR4 is annotated at the cell surface, where native LGR4 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LGR4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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