Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

KLHL28

Kelch-like protein 28

Also known as: BTBD5, FLJ20081, KLH28_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NXS3
Gene
KLHL28
Ensembl
ENSG00000179454
Chromosome
14
Canonical length
571 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity. Predicted to be involved in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. Predicted to be part of Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

571 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NXS3|KLHL28
     1  MDHTSPTYML ANLTHLHSEQ LLQGLNLLRQ HHELCDIILR VGDVKIHAHK VVLASVSPYF
    61  KAMFTGNLSE KENSEVEFQC IDETALQAIV EYAYTGTVFI SQDTVESLLP AANLLQIKLV
   121  LKECCAFLES QLDPGNCIGI SRFAETYGCR DLYLAATKYI CQNFEAVCQT EEFFELTHAD
   181  LDEIVSNDCL NVATEETVFY ALESWIKYDV QERQKYLAQL LNSVRLPLLS VKFLTRLYEA
   241  NHLIRDDRTC KHLLNEALKY HFMPEHRLSH QTVLMTRPRC APKVLCAVGG KSGLFACLDS
   301  VEMYFPQNDS WIGLAPLNIP RYEFGICVLD QKVYVIGGIA TNVRPGVTIR KHENSVECWN
   361  PDTNTWTSLE RMNESRSTLG VVVLAGELYA LGGYDGQSYL QSVEKYIPKI RKWQPVAPMT
   421  TTRSCFAAAV LDGMIYAIGG YGPAHMNSVE RYDPSKDSWE MVASMADKRI HFGVGVMLGF
   481  IFVVGGHNGV SHLSSIERYD PHQNQWTVCR PMKEPRTGVG AAVIDNYLYV VGGHSGSSYL
   541  NTVQKYDPIS DTWLDSAGMI YCRCNFGLTA L

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against KLHL28 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.25
Highest tissue expression
26 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 26 nTPM
  • thymus: 8.5 nTPM
  • lymph node: 8.1 nTPM
  • retina: 7.5 nTPM
  • tongue: 7.4 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 7.2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • cardiomyocytes: 619 nCPM
  • cone photoreceptor cells: 267 nCPM
  • rod photoreceptor cells: 195 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 188 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 171 nCPM
  • endometrial ciliated cells: 144 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 32 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 32 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 20 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 20 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 18 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 18 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 32 nTPM
  • white matter: 26 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 21 nTPM
  • thalamus: 21 nTPM
  • pons: 21 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 21 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.59
gnomAD pLI
0.02
gnomAD missense Z
2.2
DepMap mean gene effect
0.02
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads KLHL28 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KLHL28 could matter depends on whether native KLHL28 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

KLHL28 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label KLHL28 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/KLHL28. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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