ITGB5
Integrin beta-5
Also known as: ITB5_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P18084
- Gene
- ITGB5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000082781
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 799 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a beta subunit of integrin, which can combine with different alpha chains to form a variety of integrin heterodimers. Integrins are integral cell-surface receptors that participate in cell adhesion as well as cell-surface mediated signaling. The alphav beta5 integrin is involved in adhesion to vitronectin. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
799 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P18084|ITGB5
1 MPRAPAPLYA CLLGLCALLP RLAGLNICTS GSATSCEECL LIHPKCAWCS KEDFGSPRSI
61 TSRCDLRANL VKNGCGGEIE SPASSFHVLR SLPLSSKGSG SAGWDVIQMT PQEIAVNLRP
121 GDKTTFQLQV RQVEDYPVDL YYLMDLSLSM KDDLDNIRSL GTKLAEEMRK LTSNFRLGFG
181 SFVDKDISPF SYTAPRYQTN PCIGYKLFPN CVPSFGFRHL LPLTDRVDSF NEEVRKQRVS
241 RNRDAPEGGF DAVLQAAVCK EKIGWRKDAL HLLVFTTDDV PHIALDGKLG GLVQPHDGQC
301 HLNEANEYTA SNQMDYPSLA LLGEKLAENN INLIFAVTKN HYMLYKNFTA LIPGTTVEIL
361 DGDSKNIIQL IINAYNSIRS KVELSVWDQP EDLNLFFTAT CQDGVSYPGQ RKCEGLKIGD
421 TASFEVSLEA RSCPSRHTEH VFALRPVGFR DSLEVGVTYN CTCGCSVGLE PNSARCNGSG
481 TYVCGLCECS PGYLGTRCEC QDGENQSVYQ NLCREAEGKP LCSGRGDCSC NQCSCFESEF
541 GKIYGPFCEC DNFSCARNKG VLCSGHGECH CGECKCHAGY IGDNCNCSTD ISTCRGRDGQ
601 ICSERGHCLC GQCQCTEPGA FGEMCEKCPT CPDACSTKRD CVECLLLHSG KPDNQTCHSL
661 CRDEVITWVD TIVKDDQEAV LCFYKTAKDC VMMFTYVELP SGKSNLTVLR EPECGNTPNA
721 MTILLAVVGS ILLVGLALLA IWKLLVTIHD RREFAKFQSE RSRARYEMAS NPLYRKPIST
781 HTVDFTFNKF NKSYNGTVDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ITGB5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 290 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 290 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 97 nTPM
- skin: 84 nTPM
- placenta: 77 nTPM
- cervix: 73 nTPM
- breast: 68 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 420 nCPM
- podocytes: 309 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 230 nCPM
- distal convoluted tubule cells: 223 nCPM
- hepatic stellate cells: 194 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 187 nCPM
Immune cell
- total PBMC: 2.5 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.4 nTPM
- basophil: 0.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 139 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 71 nTPM
- white matter: 63 nTPM
- midbrain: 60 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 59 nTPM
- spinal cord: 58 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ITGB5.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on ITGB5 was assayed in.
- melanoma T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.71
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.06
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.32
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion mediated by integrin
- cell migration
- cell-cell adhesion
- cell-matrix adhesion
- endodermal cell differentiation
- epithelial cell-cell adhesion
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- stress fiber assembly
- transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- von Willebrand factor, type A
- Integrin beta subunit, VWA domain
- Integrin beta subunit, tail
- Integrin beta subunit, cytoplasmic domain
- Integrin beta subunit
- PSI domain
- Integrin domain superfamily
- Integrin beta N-terminal
- Integrin beta tail domain superfamily
- von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily
- Integrin beta, epidermal growth factor-like domain 1
- Integrin beta, epidermal growth factor-like domain 2
- Integrin beta chain VWA domain
- Integrin beta tail domain
- Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain
- Integrin plexin domain
- Integrin beta epidermal growth factor like domain 1
- Integrin EGF domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ITGB5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ITGB5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ITGB5 could matter depends on whether native ITGB5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ITGB5 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ITGB5 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ITGB5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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