ITGB3BP
Centromere protein R
Also known as: CENPR, CENPR_HUMAN, HSU37139, NRIF3, TAP20
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13352
- Gene
- ITGB3BP
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000142856
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 177 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a transcriptional coregulator that binds to and enhances the activity of members of the nuclear receptor families, thyroid hormone receptors and retinoid X receptors. This protein also acts as a corepressor of NF-kappaB-dependent signaling. This protein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells through a caspase 2-mediated signaling pathway. This protein is also a component of the centromere-specific histone H3 variant nucleosome associated complex (CENP-NAC) and may be involved in mitotic progression by recruiting the histone H3 variant CENP-A to the centromere. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
177 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13352|ITGB3BP
1 MPVKRSLKLD GLLEENSFDP SKITRKKSVI TYSPTTGTCQ MSLFASPTSS EEQKHRNGLS
61 NEKRKKLNHP SLTESKESTT KDNDEFMMLL SKVEKLSEEI MEIMQNLSSI QALEGSRELE
121 NLIGISCASH FLKREMQKTK ELMTKVNKQK LFEKSTGLPH KASRHLDSYE FLKAILNLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ITGB3BP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.6
- Highest tissue expression
- 19 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 19 nTPM
- thymus: 19 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 17 nTPM
- lymph node: 17 nTPM
- tonsil: 15 nTPM
- epididymis: 15 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cardiomyocytes: 1,192 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 322 nCPM
- oocytes: 212 nCPM
- late spermatids: 208 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 181 nCPM
- adipocytes: 169 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 16 nTPM
- NK-cell: 16 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 16 nTPM
- basophil: 14 nTPM
- T-reg: 12 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 11 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 4.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 2.1 nTPM
- white matter: 2.1 nTPM
- cerebellum: 1.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.49
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- cell adhesion
- cell division
- CENP-A containing chromatin assembly
- chromosome segregation
- negative regulation of epithelial cell apoptotic process
- positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- signal transduction
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Centromere protein R
- Kinetochore component, CENP-R
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ITGB3BP in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ITGB3BP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ITGB3BP could matter depends on whether native ITGB3BP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ITGB3BP is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ITGB3BP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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