GLYR1
Cytokine-like nuclear factor N-PAC
Also known as: BM045, GLYR1_HUMAN, HIBDL, N-PAC, NP60
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q49A26
- Gene
- GLYR1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000140632
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 553 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables several functions, including chromatin-protein adaptor activity; methylated histone binding activity; and nucleosome binding activity. Involved in transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling and transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of nucleosome. Is active in chromatin. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
553 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q49A26|GLYR1
1 MAAVSLRLGD LVWGKLGRYP PWPGKIVNPP KDLKKPRGKK CFFVKFFGTE DHAWIKVEQL
61 KPYHAHKEEM IKINKGKRFQ QAVDAVEEFL RRAKGKDQTS SHNSSDDKNR RNSSEERSRP
121 NSGDEKRKLS LSEGKVKKNM GEGKKRVSSG SSERGSKSPL KRAQEQSPRK RGRPPKDEKD
181 LTIPESSTVK GMMAGPMAAF KWQPTASEPV KDADPHFHHF LLSQTEKPAV CYQAITKKLK
241 ICEEETGSTS IQAADSTAVN GSITPTDKKI GFLGLGLMGS GIVSNLLKMG HTVTVWNRTA
301 EKCDLFIQEG ARLGRTPAEV VSTCDITFAC VSDPKAAKDL VLGPSGVLQG IRPGKCYVDM
361 STVDADTVTE LAQVIVSRGG RFLEAPVSGN QQLSNDGMLV ILAAGDRGLY EDCSSCFQAM
421 GKTSFFLGEV GNAAKMMLIV NMVQGSFMAT IAEGLTLAQV TGQSQQTLLD ILNQGQLASI
481 FLDQKCQNIL QGNFKPDFYL KYIQKDLRLA IALGDAVNHP TPMAAAANEV YKRAKALDQS
541 DNDMSAVYRA YIHLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GLYR1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.39
- Highest tissue expression
- 57 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 57 nTPM
- kidney: 44 nTPM
- colon: 43 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 43 nTPM
- thymus: 43 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 43 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 188 nCPM
- myonuclei: 168 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 159 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 158 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 139 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 135 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 28 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 21 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 14 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 13 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 11 nTPM
- basophil: 10 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 80 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 65 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 65 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 62 nTPM
- midbrain: 60 nTPM
- amygdala: 60 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.2
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.34
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling
- transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling
Molecular functions
- chromatin binding
- chromatin-protein adaptor activity
- DNA binding
- histone binding
- NAD binding
- NADP binding
- nucleosome binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- PWWP domain
- 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, NADP-binding
- 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain superfamily
- 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, domain 2
- 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase-like, NAD-binding domain
- NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
- PWWP domain
- NAD binding domain of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
- NAD-binding of NADP-dependent 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase
- Cytokine-like nuclear factor N-PAC, PWWP domain
- HIBADH-related NP60 subfamily
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of GLYR1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GLYR1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GLYR1 could matter depends on whether native GLYR1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GLYR1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GLYR1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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