FASTKD2
FAST kinase domain-containing protein 2, mitochondrial
Also known as: FAKD2_HUMAN, KIAA0971
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NYY8
- Gene
- FASTKD2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000118246
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 710 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that is localized in the mitochondrial inner compartment and that may play a role in mitochondrial apoptosis. Nonsense mutations have been reported to result in cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
710 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NYY8|FASTKD2
1 MLTTLKPFGS VSVESKMNNK AGSFFWNLRQ FSTLVSTSRT MRLCCLGLCK PKIVHSNWNI
61 LNNFHNRMQS TDIIRYLFQD AFIFKSDVGF QTKGISTLTA LRIERLLYAK RLFFDSKQSL
121 VPVDKSDDEL KKVNLNHEVS NEDVLTKETK PNRISSRKLS EECNSLSDVL DAFSKAPTFP
181 SSNYFTAMWT IAKRLSDDQK RFEKRLMFSH PAFNQLCEHM MREAKIMQYK YLLFSLHAIV
241 KLGIPQNTIL VQTLLRVTQE RINECDEICL SVLSTVLEAM EPCKNVHVLR TGFRILVDQQ
301 VWKIEDVFTL QVVMKCIGKD APIALKRKLE MKALRELDRF SVLNSQHMFE VLAAMNHRSL
361 ILLDECSKVV LDNIHGCPLR IMINILQSCK DLQYHNLDLF KGLADYVAAT FDIWKFRKVL
421 FILILFENLG FRPVGLMDLF MKRIVEDPES LNMKNILSIL HTYSSLNHVY KCQNKEQFVE
481 VMASALTGYL HTISSENLLD AVYSFCLMNY FPLAPFNQLL QKDIISELLT SDDMKNAYKL
541 HTLDTCLKLD DTVYLRDIAL SLPQLPRELP SSHTNAKVAE VLSSLLGGEG HFSKDVHLPH
601 NYHIDFEIRM DTNRNQVLPL SDVDTTSATD IQRVAVLCVS RSAYCLGSSH PRGFLAMKMR
661 HLNAMGFHVI LVNNWEMDKL EMEDAVTFLK TKIYSVEALP VAAVNVQSTQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FASTKD2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 34 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- tongue: 34 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 30 nTPM
- liver: 26 nTPM
- heart muscle: 23 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 19 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- rod photoreceptor cells: 91 nCPM
- myonuclei: 89 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 84 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 72 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 72 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 65 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 31 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 31 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 28 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 25 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 22 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 21 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 22 nTPM
- pons: 19 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 18 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 17 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 17 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 16 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about FASTKD2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions FASTKD2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 44 (COXPD44) MIM:618855
Disease | GeneticClinVar
33 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 530 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 44
- Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1
- Leigh syndrome
- FASTKD2-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.75
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.67
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit assembly
- mitochondrial RNA processing
- mitochondrial translation
- regulation of mitochondrial mRNA stability
- RNA processing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FASTKD2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FASTKD2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FASTKD2 could matter depends on whether native FASTKD2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FASTKD2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FASTKD2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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