EPN1
Epsin-1
Also known as: EPN1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y6I3
- Gene
- EPN1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000063245
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 576 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the epsin protein family. The encoded protein binds clathrin and is involved in the endocytosis of clathrin-coated vesicles. Loss of function of this gene is associated with reduced tumor growth and progression in certain cancer types. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
576 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y6I3|EPN1
1 MSTSSLRRQM KNIVHNYSEA EIKVREATSN DPWGPSSSLM SEIADLTYNV VAFSEIMSMI
61 WKRLNDHGKN WRHVYKAMTL MEYLIKTGSE RVSQQCKENM YAVQTLKDFQ YVDRDGKDQG
121 VNVREKAKQL VALLRDEDRL REERAHALKT KEKLAQTATA SSAAVGSGPP PEAEQAWPQS
181 SGEEELQLQL ALAMSKEEAD QPPSCGPEDD AQLQLALSLS REEHDKEERI RRGDDLRLQM
241 AIEESKRETG GKEESSLMDL ADVFTAPAPA PTTDPWGGPA PMAAAVPTAA PTSDPWGGPP
301 VPPAADPWGG PAPTPASGDP WRPAAPAGPS VDPWGGTPAP AAGEGPTPDP WGSSDGGVPV
361 SGPSASDPWT PAPAFSDPWG GSPAKPSTNG TTAAGGFDTE PDEFSDFDRL RTALPTSGSS
421 AGELELLAGE VPARSPGAFD MSGVRGSLAE AVGSPPPAAT PTPTPPTRKT PESFLGPNAA
481 LVDLDSLVSR PGPTPPGAKA SNPFLPGGGP ATGPSVTNPF QPAPPATLTL NQLRLSPVPP
541 VPGAPPTYIS PLGGGPGLPP MMPPGPPAPN TNPFLLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EPN1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.58
- Highest tissue expression
- 150 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 150 nTPM
- stomach: 144 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 142 nTPM
- heart muscle: 140 nTPM
- liver: 132 nTPM
- amygdala: 124 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 367 nCPM
- late spermatids: 315 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 254 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 238 nCPM
- colonocytes: 205 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 165 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 3.6 nTPM
- eosinophil: 2.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 2.2 nTPM
- neutrophil: 2.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 1.8 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 1.8 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 181 nTPM
- amygdala: 168 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 163 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 158 nTPM
- white matter: 131 nTPM
- thalamus: 121 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.39
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.79
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.34
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- embryonic organ development
- endocytosis
- female pregnancy
- in utero embryonic development
- negative regulation of sprouting angiogenesis
- Notch signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of EPN1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EPN1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EPN1 could matter depends on whether native EPN1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EPN1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native EPN1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EPN1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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