Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DEK

Protein DEK

Also known as: D6S231E, DEK_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P35659
Gene
DEK
Ensembl
ENSG00000124795
Chromosome
6
Canonical length
375 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a protein with one SAP domain. This protein binds to cruciform and superhelical DNA and induces positive supercoils into closed circular DNA, and is also involved in splice site selection during mRNA processing. Chromosomal aberrations involving this region, increased expression of this gene, and the presence of antibodies against this protein are all associated with various diseases. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

375 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P35659|DEK
     1  MSASAPAAEG EGTPTQPASE KEPEMPGPRE ESEEEEDEDD EEEEEEEKEK SLIVEGKREK
    61  KKVERLTMQV SSLQREPFTI AQGKGQKLCE IERIHFFLSK KKTDELRNLH KLLYNRPGTV
   121  SSLKKNVGQF SGFPFEKGSV QYKKKEEMLK KFRNAMLKSI CEVLDLERSG VNSELVKRIL
   181  NFLMHPKPSG KPLPKSKKTC SKGSKKERNS SGMARKAKRT KCPEILSDES SSDEDEKKNK
   241  EESSDDEDKE SEEEPPKKTA KREKPKQKAT SKSKKSVKSA NVKKADSSTT KKNQNSSKKE
   301  SESEDSSDDE PLIKKLKKPP TDEELKETIK KLLASANLEE VTMKQICKKV YENYPTYDLT
   361  ERKDFIKTTV KELIS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DEK can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.54
Highest tissue expression
150 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 150 nTPM
  • lymph node: 117 nTPM
  • thymus: 109 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 109 nTPM
  • tonsil: 106 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 96 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • monocyte progenitors: 816 nCPM
  • erythrocyte progenitors: 760 nCPM
  • megakaryocyte progenitors: 559 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 477 nCPM
  • gastric progenitor cells: 372 nCPM
  • migrating cytotrophoblasts: 366 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 117 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 94 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 94 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 83 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 79 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 78 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 48 nTPM
  • white matter: 39 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 32 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 29 nTPM
  • pons: 29 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 27 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about DEK.

Disease | AutoantibodyPubMed

Conditions in which antibodies against DEK are reported. Each links to that disease's full target list.

ReferencesPubMed · IEDB

Publications for DEK from three distinct lines of evidence, kept separate because they answer different questions: whether antibodies are directed at the protein, whether a B-cell epitope has been mapped on it, and whether a T-cell epitope has. Each is labelled with its source.

Sources: PubMed — antigen-level antibody evidence from a custom retrieval. Records matching a controlled set of autoantibody terms (the MeSH descriptors Autoantibodies and Autoantigens, with title and abstract term variants) were obtained through NCBI E-utilities, and their titles and abstracts parsed for constructions that direct an antibody at a named protein rather than for co-occurrence. Captured names were resolved against UniProt nomenclature and each antigen adjudicated individually against the source text. Bibliographic records from PubMed and MeSH, U.S. National Library of Medicine; citation metrics from NIH iCite (Hutchins et al., PLoS Biology 2016). Titles link to PubMed; abstracts are not reproduced here. The NLM does not endorse this analysis.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.57
gnomAD pLI
0.13
gnomAD missense Z
0.4
DepMap mean gene effect
0.1
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of DEK in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DEK as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DEK could matter depends on whether native DEK is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DEK is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Source-annotated serology context

The source annotations explicitly mention antibody, autoantibody, autoantigen, or autoimmune context. This is biological context, not study-specific reactivity.

  • Chromosomal aberrations involving this region, increased expression of this gene, and the presence of antibodies against this protein are all associated with various diseases.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DEK. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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