DEDD
Death effector domain-containing protein
Also known as: CASP8IP1, DEDD_HUMAN, DEDD1, DEFT, FLDED1, KE05
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O75618
- Gene
- DEDD
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000158796
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 318 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that contains a death effector domain (DED). DED is a protein-protein interaction domain shared by adaptors, regulators and executors of the programmed cell death pathway. Overexpression of this gene was shown to induce weak apoptosis. Upon stimulation, this protein was found to translocate from cytoplasm to nucleus and colocalize with UBTF, a basal factor required for RNA polymerase I transcription, in the nucleolus. At least three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
318 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O75618|DEDD
1 MAGLKRRASQ VWPEEHGEQE HGLYSLHRMF DIVGTHLTHR DVRVLSFLFV DVIDDHERGL
61 IRNGRDFLLA LERQGRCDES NFRQVLQLLR IITRHDLLPY VTLKRRRAVC PDLVDKYLEE
121 TSIRYVTPRA LSDPEPRPPQ PSKTVPPHYP VVCCPTSGPQ MCSKRPARGR ATLGSQRKRR
181 KSVTPDPKEK QTCDIRLRVR AEYCQHETAL QGNVFSNKQD PLERQFERFN QANTILKSRD
241 LGSIICDIKF SELTYLDAFW RDYINGSLLE ALKGVFITDS LKQAVGHEAI KLLVNVDEED
301 YELGRQKLLR NLMLQALPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DEDD can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.44
- Highest tissue expression
- 54 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 54 nTPM
- blood vessel: 33 nTPM
- tongue: 33 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 32 nTPM
- colon: 29 nTPM
- bone marrow: 28 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oocytes: 143 nCPM
- late spermatids: 68 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 52 nCPM
- tuft cells: 46 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 44 nCPM
- neutrophils: 42 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 65 nTPM
- eosinophil: 53 nTPM
- neutrophil: 41 nTPM
- T-reg: 39 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 38 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 37 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 26 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 25 nTPM
- thalamus: 24 nTPM
- cerebellum: 24 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 24 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 23 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.33
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.96
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.21
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 21% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- decidualization
- extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors
- negative regulation of protein catabolic process
- negative regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I
- regulation of apoptotic process
- spermatogenesis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DEDD in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DEDD as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DEDD could matter depends on whether native DEDD is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DEDD is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DEDD as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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