BATF
Basic leucine zipper transcriptional factor ATF-like
Also known as: B-ATF, BATF_HUMAN, BATF1, SFA-2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q16520
- Gene
- BATF
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000156127
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 125 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear basic leucine zipper protein that belongs to the AP-1/ATF superfamily of transcription factors. The leucine zipper of this protein mediates dimerization with members of the Jun family of proteins. This protein is thought to be a negative regulator of AP-1/ATF transcriptional events. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
125 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q16520|BATF
1 MPHSSDSSDS SFSRSPPPGK QDSSDDVRRV QRREKNRIAA QKSRQRQTQK ADTLHLESED
61 LEKQNAALRK EIKQLTEELK YFTSVLNSHE PLCSVLAAST PSPPEVVYSA HAFHQPHVSS
121 PRFQPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against BATF can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.57
- Highest tissue expression
- 29 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lymph node: 29 nTPM
- spleen: 28 nTPM
- bone marrow: 21 nTPM
- appendix: 19 nTPM
- tonsil: 19 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- mast cells: 640 nCPM
- breast hormone-responsive cells: 344 nCPM
- t-cells: 174 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 151 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 120 nCPM
- neutrophils: 111 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 131 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 74 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 60 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 55 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 51 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 44 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 2.8 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 2.1 nTPM
- pons: 1.9 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1.3 nTPM
- white matter: 1.3 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.47
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.85
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.61
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- defense response to protozoan
- DNA damage response
- DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator
- hematopoietic stem cell differentiation
- integrated stress response signaling
- isotype switching
- lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation
- myeloid dendritic cell differentiation
- positive regulation of cytokine production
- regulation of T-helper 17 cell differentiation
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- T-helper 17 cell differentiation
- T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment
- T-helper 2 cell differentiation
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of BATF in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads BATF as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against BATF could matter depends on whether native BATF is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
BATF is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label BATF as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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