AGAP1
Arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1
Also known as: AGAP1_HUMAN, CENTG2, GGAP1, KIAA1099
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UPQ3
- Gene
- AGAP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000157985
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 857 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of an ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein family involved in membrane trafficking and cytoskeleton dynamics. This gene functions as a direct regulator of the adaptor-related protein complex 3 on endosomes. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
857 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UPQ3|AGAP1
1 MNYQQQLANS AAIRAEIQRF ESVHPNIYSI YELLERVEEP VLQNQIREHV IAIEDAFVNS
61 QEWTLSRSVP ELKVGIVGNL ASGKSALVHR YLTGTYVQEE SPEGGRFKKE IVVDGQSYLL
121 LIRDEGGPPE AQFAMWVDAV IFVFSLEDEI SFQTVYHYYS RMANYRNTSE IPLVLVGTQD
181 AISSANPRVI DDARARKLSN DLKRCTYYET CATYGLNVER VFQDVAQKIV ATRKKQQLSI
241 GPCKSLPNSP SHSSVCSAQV SAVHISQTSN GGGSLSDYSS SVPSTPSTSQ KELRIDVPPT
301 ANTPTPVRKQ SKRRSNLFTS RKGSDPDKEK KGLESRADSI GSGRAIPIKQ GMLLKRSGKS
361 LNKEWKKKYV TLCDNGVLTY HPSLHDYMQN VHGKEIDLLR TTVKVPGKRP PRATSACAPI
421 SSPKTNGLSK DMSSLHISPN SGNVTSASGS QMASGISLVS FNSRPDGMHQ RSYSVSSADQ
481 WSEATVIANS AISSDTGLGD SVCSSPSISS TTSPKLDPPP SPHANRKKHR RKKSTSNFKA
541 DGLSGTAEEQ EENFEFIIVS LTGQTWHFEA TTYEERDAWV QAIESQILAS LQSCESSKNK
601 SRLTSQSEAM ALQSIRNMRG NSHCVDCETQ NPNWASLNLG ALMCIECSGI HRNLGTHLSR
661 VRSLDLDDWP VELIKVMSSI GNELANSVWE ESSQGRTKPS VDSTREEKER WIRAKYEQKL
721 FLAPLPCTEL SLGQHLLRAT ADEDLRTAIL LLAHGSRDEV NETCGEGDGR TALHLACRKG
781 NVVLAQLLIW YGVDVTARDA HGNTALAYAR QASSQECIDV LLQYGCPDER FVLMATPNLS
841 RRNNNRNNSS GRVPTIILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against AGAP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.42
- Highest tissue expression
- 44 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 44 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
- small intestine: 12 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 12 nTPM
- colon: 11 nTPM
- duodenum: 9.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cone photoreceptor cells: 3,716 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 3,564 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 2,211 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 1,496 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 1,374 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 1,360 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 192 nTPM
- pons: 189 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 167 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 161 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 159 nTPM
- thalamus: 157 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.23
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.29
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Arf GTPase activating protein
- Small GTPase
- Pleckstrin homology domain
- Ankyrin repeat
- PH-like domain superfamily
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily
- ARFGAP/RecO-like zinc finger
- ArfGAP domain superfamily
- Arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein
- Ras family
- Putative GTPase activating protein for Arf
- Ankyrin repeats (3 copies)
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of AGAP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads AGAP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against AGAP1 could matter depends on whether native AGAP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
AGAP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label AGAP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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