ADGRE1
Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E1
Also known as: AGRE1_HUMAN, EMR1, TM7LN3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q14246
- Gene
- ADGRE1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000174837
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 886 aa
- Protein class
- G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that has a domain resembling seven transmembrane G protein-coupled hormone receptors (7TM receptors) at its C-terminus. The N-terminus of the encoded protein has six EGF-like modules, separated from the transmembrane segments by a serine/threonine-rich domain, a feature reminiscent of mucin-like, single-span, integral membrane glycoproteins with adhesive properties. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
886 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q14246|ADGRE1
1 MRGFNLLLFW GCCVMHSWEG HIRPTRKPNT KGNNCRDSTL CPAYATCTNT VDSYYCACKQ
61 GFLSSNGQNH FKDPGVRCKD IDECSQSPQP CGPNSSCKNL SGRYKCSCLD GFSSPTGNDW
121 VPGKPGNFSC TDINECLTSS VCPEHSDCVN SMGSYSCSCQ VGFISRNSTC EDVDECADPR
181 ACPEHATCNN TVGNYSCFCN PGFESSSGHL SFQGLKASCE DIDECTEMCP INSTCTNTPG
241 SYFCTCHPGF APSNGQLNFT DQGVECRDID ECRQDPSTCG PNSICTNALG SYSCGCIAGF
301 HPNPEGSQKD GNFSCQRVLF KCKEDVIPDN KQIQQCQEGT AVKPAYVSFC AQINNIFSVL
361 DKVCENKTTV VSLKNTTESF VPVLKQISTW TKFTKEETSS LATVFLESVE SMTLASFWKP
421 SANITPAVRT EYLDIESKVI NKECSEENVT LDLVAKGDKM KIGCSTIEES ESTETTGVAF
481 VSFVGMESVL NERFFKDHQA PLTTSEIKLK MNSRVVGGIM TGEKKDGFSD PIIYTLENIQ
541 PKQKFERPIC VSWSTDVKGG RWTSFGCVIL EASETYTICS CNQMANLAVI MASGELTMDF
601 SLYIISHVGI IISLVCLVLA IATFLLCRSI RNHNTYLHLH LCVCLLLAKT LFLAGIHKTD
661 NKMGCAIIAG FLHYLFLACF FWMLVEAVIL FLMVRNLKVV NYFSSRNIKM LHICAFGYGL
721 PMLVVVISAS VQPQGYGMHN RCWLNTETGF IWSFLGPVCT VIVINSLLLT WTLWILRQRL
781 SSVNAEVSTL KDTRLLTFKA FAQLFILGCS WVLGIFQIGP VAGVMAYLFT IINSLQGAFI
841 FLIHCLLNGQ VREEYKRWIT GKTKPSSQSQ TSRILLSSMP SASKTGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ADGRE1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 14 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 14 nTPM
- appendix: 6.9 nTPM
- bone marrow: 6.4 nTPM
- lung: 4.4 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 3.8 nTPM
- thymus: 3.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 74 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 48 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 48 nCPM
- monocytes: 42 nCPM
- platelets: 18 nCPM
- early spermatids: 18 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 326 nTPM
- basophil: 167 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 105 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 59 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 21 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 12 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 2.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.5 nTPM
- pons: 1.5 nTPM
- white matter: 1.4 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 1.1 nTPM
- spinal cord: 0.7 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.12
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adaptive immune response
- cell adhesion
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- EGF-type aspartate/asparagine hydroxylation site
- GPS motif
- EGF-like domain
- GPCR, family 2, secretin-like
- GPCR family 2, EMR1-like receptor
- EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily
- GPCR, family 2-like, 7TM
- GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site
- EGF-like calcium-binding, conserved site
- GAIN domain superfamily
- NOTCH1, EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- GAIN, subdomain B
- 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family)
- GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif
- Calcium-binding EGF domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ADGRE1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ADGRE1 could matter depends on whether native ADGRE1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ADGRE1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ADGRE1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ADGRE1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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