ZBTB18
Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 18
Also known as: C2H2-171, RP58, TAZ-1, ZBT18_HUMAN, ZNF238
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q99592
- Gene
- ZBTB18
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000179456
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 522 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear speckles
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a C2H2-type zinc finger protein which acts a transcriptional repressor of genes involved in neuronal development. The encoded protein recognizes a specific sequence motif and recruits components of chromatin to target genes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
522 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q99592|ZBTB18
1 MEFPDHSRHL LQCLSEQRHQ GFLCDCTVLV GDAQFRAHRA VLASCSMYFH LFYKDQLDKR
61 DIVHLNSDIV TAPAFALLLE FMYEGKLQFK DLPIEDVLAA ASYLHMYDIV KVCKKKLKEK
121 ATTEADSTKK EEDASSCSDK VESLSDGSSH IAGDLPSDED EGEDEKLNIL PSKRDLAAEP
181 GNMWMRLPSD SAGIPQAGGE AEPHATAAGK TVASPCSSTE SLSQRSVTSV RDSADVDCVL
241 DLSVKSSLSG VENLNSSYFS SQDVLRSNLV QVKVEKEASC DESDVGTNDY DMEHSTVKES
301 VSTNNRVQYE PAHLAPLRED SVLRELDRED KASDDEMMTP ESERVQVEGG MESSLLPYVS
361 NILSPAGQIF MCPLCNKVFP SPHILQIHLS THFREQDGIR SKPAADVNVP TCSLCGKTFS
421 CMYTLKRHER THSGEKPYTC TQCGKSFQYS HNLSRHAVVH TREKPHACKW CERRFTQSGD
481 LYRHIRKFHC ELVNSLSVKS EALSLPTVRD WTLEDSSQEL WKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZBTB18 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.53
- Highest tissue expression
- 265 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 265 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 90 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 56 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 53 nTPM
- retina: 48 nTPM
- thymus: 45 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pdcs: 161 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 156 nCPM
- neutrophils: 139 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 65 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 61 nCPM
- müller glia: 60 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 3.4 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 1.6 nTPM
- eosinophil: 1.4 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.7 nTPM
- basophil: 0.6 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 462 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 179 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 134 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 121 nTPM
- amygdala: 96 nTPM
- white matter: 78 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ZBTB18.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions ZBTB18 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 22 (MRD22) MIM:612337
Disease | GeneticClinVar
78 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 374 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 22
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Intellectual disability
- ZBTB18-related disorder
- Marfanoid habitus and intellectual disability
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.18
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.43
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- skeletal muscle tissue development
Molecular functions
- DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ZBTB18 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZBTB18 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZBTB18 could matter depends on whether native ZBTB18 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZBTB18 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZBTB18 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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