Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

YBX3

Y-box-binding protein 3

Also known as: CSDA, CSDA1, dbpA, YBOX3_HUMAN, ZONAB

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P16989
Gene
YBX3
Ensembl
ENSG00000060138
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
372 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in cellular hyperosmotic response; cellular response to tumor necrosis factor; and negative regulation of programmed cell death. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

372 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P16989|YBX3
     1  MSEAGEATTT TTTTLPQAPT EAAAAAPQDP APKSPVGSGA PQAAAPAPAA HVAGNPGGDA
    61  APAATGTAAA ASLATAAGSE DAEKKVLATK VLGTVKWFNV RNGYGFINRN DTKEDVFVHQ
   121  TAIKKNNPRK YLRSVGDGET VEFDVVEGEK GAEAANVTGP DGVPVEGSRY AADRRRYRRG
   181  YYGRRRGPPR NYAGEEEEEG SGSSEGFDPP ATDRQFSGAR NQLRRPQYRP QYRQRRFPPY
   241  HVGQTFDRRS RVLPHPNRIQ AGEIGEMKDG VPEGAQLQGP VHRNPTYRPR YRSRGPPRPR
   301  PAPAVGEAED KENQQATSGP NQPSVRRGYR RPYNYRRRPR PPNAPSQDGK EAKAGEAPTE
   361  NPAPPTQQSS AE

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against YBX3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.63
Highest tissue expression
4,495 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 4,495 nTPM
  • tongue: 1,529 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 413 nTPM
  • skin: 329 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 272 nTPM
  • pancreas: 268 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • thymic myoid cells: 4,540 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 1,712 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 1,633 nCPM
  • pancreatic acinar cells: 1,391 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 1,271 nCPM
  • erythrocytes: 973 nCPM

Immune cell

  • naive B-cell: 6.5 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 4.2 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 4.2 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 3.2 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 2.4 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 1.6 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 43 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 37 nTPM
  • pons: 34 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 31 nTPM
  • thalamus: 31 nTPM
  • midbrain: 31 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.96
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.11
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.18
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of YBX3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads YBX3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against YBX3 could matter depends on whether native YBX3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

YBX3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label YBX3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/YBX3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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