YBX3
Y-box-binding protein 3
Also known as: CSDA, CSDA1, dbpA, YBOX3_HUMAN, ZONAB
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P16989
- Gene
- YBX3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000060138
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 372 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in cellular hyperosmotic response; cellular response to tumor necrosis factor; and negative regulation of programmed cell death. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
372 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P16989|YBX3
1 MSEAGEATTT TTTTLPQAPT EAAAAAPQDP APKSPVGSGA PQAAAPAPAA HVAGNPGGDA
61 APAATGTAAA ASLATAAGSE DAEKKVLATK VLGTVKWFNV RNGYGFINRN DTKEDVFVHQ
121 TAIKKNNPRK YLRSVGDGET VEFDVVEGEK GAEAANVTGP DGVPVEGSRY AADRRRYRRG
181 YYGRRRGPPR NYAGEEEEEG SGSSEGFDPP ATDRQFSGAR NQLRRPQYRP QYRQRRFPPY
241 HVGQTFDRRS RVLPHPNRIQ AGEIGEMKDG VPEGAQLQGP VHRNPTYRPR YRSRGPPRPR
301 PAPAVGEAED KENQQATSGP NQPSVRRGYR RPYNYRRRPR PPNAPSQDGK EAKAGEAPTE
361 NPAPPTQQSS AELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against YBX3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.63
- Highest tissue expression
- 4,495 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 4,495 nTPM
- tongue: 1,529 nTPM
- heart muscle: 413 nTPM
- skin: 329 nTPM
- blood vessel: 272 nTPM
- pancreas: 268 nTPM
Single-cell type
- thymic myoid cells: 4,540 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 1,712 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 1,633 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 1,391 nCPM
- early spermatids: 1,271 nCPM
- erythrocytes: 973 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 6.5 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 4.2 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 4.2 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 3.2 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 2.4 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 1.6 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 43 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 37 nTPM
- pons: 34 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 31 nTPM
- thalamus: 31 nTPM
- midbrain: 31 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.96
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.11
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.18
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization
- apoptotic process
- cellular hyperosmotic response
- cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
- ectopic germ cell programmed cell death
- fertilization
- in utero embryonic development
- male gonad development
- negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to osmotic stress
- negative regulation of necroptotic process
- negative regulation of reproductive process
- negative regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation
- positive regulation of organ growth
- regulation of gene expression
- spermatogenesis
Molecular functions
- mRNA 3'-UTR binding
- nucleic acid binding
- ribonucleoprotein complex binding
- RNA binding
- RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- small GTPase binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of YBX3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads YBX3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against YBX3 could matter depends on whether native YBX3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
YBX3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label YBX3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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