WTAP
Pre-mRNA-splicing regulator WTAP
Also known as: FL2D_HUMAN, KIAA0105, MGC3925, Mum2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q15007
- Gene
- WTAP
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000146457
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 396 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear speckles
OverviewNCBI Gene
The Wilms tumor suppressor gene WT1 appears to play a role in both transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation of certain cellular genes. This gene encodes a WT1-associating protein, which is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein. Like WT1 protein, this protein is localized throughout the nucleoplasm as well as in speckles and partially colocalizes with splicing factors. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants encoding three different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
396 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q15007|WTAP
1 MTNEEPLPKK VRLSETDFKV MARDELILRW KQYEAYVQAL EGKYTDLNSN DVTGLRESEE
61 KLKQQQQESA RRENILVMRL ATKEQEMQEC TTQIQYLKQV QQPSVAQLRS TMVDPAINLF
121 FLKMKGELEQ TKDKLEQAQN ELSAWKFTPD SQTGKKLMAK CRMLIQENQE LGRQLSQGRI
181 AQLEAELALQ KKYSEELKSS QDELNDFIIQ LDEEVEGMQS TILVLQQQLK ETRQQLAQYQ
241 QQQSQASAPS TSRTTASEPV EQSEATSKDC SRLTNGPSNG SSSRQRTSGS GFHREGNTTE
301 DDFPSSPGNG NKSSNSSEER TGRGGSGYVN QLSAGYESVD SPTGSENSLT HQSNDTDSSH
361 DPQEEKAVSG KGNRTVGSRH VQNGLDSSVN VQGSVLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WTAP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.57
- Highest tissue expression
- 231 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 231 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 160 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 96 nTPM
- thymus: 84 nTPM
- tonsil: 76 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 75 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,409 nCPM
- monocytes: 815 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 641 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 396 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 355 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 334 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 47 nTPM
- neutrophil: 43 nTPM
- T-reg: 40 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 38 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 34 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 34 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 52 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 50 nTPM
- white matter: 48 nTPM
- thalamus: 48 nTPM
- pons: 47 nTPM
- cerebellum: 47 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.13
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.27
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.8
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- mRNA modification
- mRNA processing
- regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- RNA splicing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Pre-mRNA-splicing regulator WTAP
- WTAP/Mum2p family
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WTAP in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WTAP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WTAP could matter depends on whether native WTAP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WTAP is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WTAP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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