WNK2
Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK2
Also known as: KIAA1760, NY-CO-43, PRKWNK2, SDCCAG43, WNK2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y3S1
- Gene
- WNK2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000165238
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 2297 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic serine-threonine kinase that belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. The protein plays an important role in the regulation of electrolyte homeostasis, cell signaling survival, and proliferation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2297 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y3S1|WNK2
1 MDGDGGRRDV PGTLMEPGRG AGPAGMAEPR AKAARPGPQR FLRRSVVESD QEEPPGLEAA
61 EAPGPQPPQP LQRRVLLLCK TRRLIAERAR GRPAAPAPAA LVAQPGAPGA PADAGPEPVG
121 TQEPGPDPIA AAVETAPAPD GGPREEAAAT VRKEDEGAAE AKPEPGRTRR DEPEEEEDDE
181 DDLKAVATSL DGRFLKFDIE LGRGSFKTVY KGLDTETWVE VAWCELQDRK LTKLERQRFK
241 EEAEMLKGLQ HPNIVRFYDF WESSAKGKRC IVLVTELMTS GTLKTYLKRF KVMKPKVLRS
301 WCRQILKGLL FLHTRTPPII HRDLKCDNIF ITGPTGSVKI GDLGLATLKR ASFAKSVIGT
361 PEFMAPEMYE EHYDESVDVY AFGMCMLEMA TSEYPYSECQ NAAQIYRKVT CGIKPASFEK
421 VHDPEIKEII GECICKNKEE RYEIKDLLSH AFFAEDTGVR VELAEEDHGR KSTIALRLWV
481 EDPKKLKGKP KDNGAIEFTF DLEKETPDEV AQEMIESGFF HESDVKIVAK SIRDRVALIQ
541 WRRERIWPAL QPKEQQDVGS PDKARGPPVP LQVQVTYHAQ AGQPGPPEPE EPEADQHLLP
601 PTLPTSATSL ASDSTFDSGQ GSTVYSDSQS SQQSVMLGSL ADAAPSPAQC VCSPPVSEGP
661 VLPQSLPSLG AYQQPTAAPG LPVGSVPAPA CPPSLQQHFP DPAMSFAPVL PPPSTPMPTG
721 PGQPAPPGQQ PPPLAQPTPL PQVLAPQPVV PLQPVPPHLP PYLAPASQVG APAQLKPLQM
781 PQAPLQPLAQ VPPQMPPIPV VPPITPLAGI DGLPPALPDL PTATVPPVPP PQYFSPAVIL
841 PSLAAPLPPA SPALPLQAVK LPHPPGAPLA MPCRTIVPNA PATIPLLAVA PPGVAALSIH
901 SAVAQLPGQP VYPAAFPQMA PTDVPPSPHH TVQNMRATPP QPALPPQPTL PPQPVLPPQP
961 TLPPQPVLPP QPTRPPQPVL PPQPMLPPQP VLPPQPALPV RPEPLQPHLP EQAAPAATPG
1021 SQILLGHPAP YAVDVAAQVP TVPVPPAAVL SPPLPEVLLP AAPELLPQFP SSLATVSASV
1081 QSVPTQTATL LPPANPPLPG GPGIASPCPT VQLTVEPVQE EQASQDKPPG LPQSCESYGG
1141 SDVTSGKELS DSCEGAFGGG RLEGRAARKH HRRSTRARSR QERASRPRLT ILNVCNTGDK
1201 MVECQLETHN HKMVTFKFDL DGDAPDEIAT YMVEHDFILQ AERETFIEQM KDVMDKAEDM
1261 LSEDTDADRG SDPGTSPPHL STCGLGTGEE SRQSQANAPV YQQNVLHTGK RWFIICPVAE
1321 HPAPEAPESS PPLPLSSLPP EASQGPCRGL TLPCLPWRRA ACGAVFLSLF SAESAQSKQP
1381 PDSAPYKDQL SSKEQPSFLA SQQLLSQAGP SNPPGAPPAP LAPSSPPVTA LPQDGAAPAT
1441 STMPEPASGT ASQAGGPGTP QGLTSELETS QPLAETHEAP LAVQPLVVGL APCTPAPEAA
1501 STRDASAPRE PLPPPAPEPS PHSGTPQPAL GQPAPLLPAA VGAVSLATSQ LPSPPLGPTV
1561 PPQPPSALES DGEGPPPRVG FVDSTIKSLD EKLRTLLYQE HVPTSSASAG TPVEVGDRDF
1621 TLEPLRGDQP RSEVCGGDLA LPPVPKEAVS GRVQLPQPLV EKSELAPTRG AVMEQGTSSS
1681 MTAESSPRSM LGYDRDGRQV ASDSHVVPSV PQDVPAFVRP ARVEPTDRDG GEAGESSAEP
1741 PPSDMGTVGG QASHPQTLGA RALGSPRKRP EQQDVSSPAK TVGRFSVVST QDEWTLASPH
1801 SLRYSAPPDV YLDEAPSSPD VKLAVRRAQT ASSIEVGVGE PVSSDSGDEG PRARPPVQKQ
1861 ASLPVSGSVA GDFVKKATAF LQRPSRAGSL GPETPSRVGM KVPTISVTSF HSQSSYISSD
1921 NDSELEDADI KKELQSLREK HLKEISELQS QQKQEIEALY RRLGKPLPPN VGFFHTAPPT
1981 GRRRKTSKSK LKAGKLLNPL VRQLKVVASS TGHLADSSRG PPAKDPAQAS VGLTADSTGL
2041 SGKAVQTQQP CSVRASLSSD ICSGLASDGG GARGQGWTVY HPTSERVTYK SSSKPRARFL
2101 SGPVSVSIWS ALKRLCLGKE HSSRSSTSSL APGPEPGPQP ALHVQAQVNN SNNKKGTFTD
2161 DLHKLVDEWT SKTVGAAQLK PTLNQLKQTQ KLQDMEAQAG WAAPGEARAM TAPRAGVGMP
2221 RLPPAPGPLS TTVIPGAAPT LSVPTPDGAL GTARRNQVWF GLRVPPTACC GHSTQPRGGQ
2281 RVGSKTASFA ASDPVRSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WNK2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.61
- Highest tissue expression
- 64 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- heart muscle: 64 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 47 nTPM
- salivary gland: 40 nTPM
- pancreas: 34 nTPM
- cerebellum: 30 nTPM
- colon: 29 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cone photoreceptor cells: 474 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 455 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 449 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 377 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 353 nCPM
- pituitary stem cells: 351 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 154 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 115 nTPM
- amygdala: 108 nTPM
- thalamus: 105 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 101 nTPM
- white matter: 98 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about WNK2.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 3,151 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on WNK2 was assayed in.
- castration-resistant prostate carcinoma B and T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.21
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.58
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- DNA damage response
- intracellular signal transduction
- monoatomic ion homeostasis
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
- positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity
- protein autophosphorylation
- protein phosphorylation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein kinase domain
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase OSR1/WNK, CCT domain
- With No Lysine (K) Ser/Thr Protein Kinase
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK, CCTL2 domain
- Protein kinase domain
- Oxidative-stress-responsive kinase 1 C-terminal domain
- WNK CCTL2 domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WNK2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WNK2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WNK2 could matter depends on whether native WNK2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WNK2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native WNK2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WNK2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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