WDR35
WD repeat-containing protein 35
Also known as: FAP118, IFT121, IFTA1, KIAA1336, MGC33196, WDR35_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9P2L0
- Gene
- WDR35
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000118965
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 1181 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. Two patients with Sensenbrenner syndrome / cranioectodermal dysplasia (CED) were identified with mutations in this gene, consistent with a possible ciliary function.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1181 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9P2L0|WDR35
1 MFFYLSKKIS IPNNVKLQCV SWNKEQGFIA CGGEDGLLKV LKLETQTDDA KLRGLAAPSN
61 LSMNQTLEGH SGSVQVVTWN EQYQKLTTSD ENGLIIVWML YKGSWIEEMI NNRNKSVVRS
121 MSWNADGQKI CIVYEDGAVI VGSVDGNRIW GKDLKGIQLS HVTWSADSKV LLFGMANGEI
181 HIYDNQGNFM IKMKLSCLVN VTGAISIAGI HWYHGTEGYV EPDCPCLAVC FDNGRCQIMR
241 HENDQNPVLI DTGMYVVGIQ WNHMGSVLAV AGFQKAAMQD KDVNIVQFYT PFGEHLGTLK
301 VPGKEISALS WEGGGLKIAL AVDSFIYFAN IRPNYKWGYC SNTVVYAYTR PDRPEYCVVF
361 WDTKNNEKYV KYVKGLISIT TCGDFCILAT KADENHPQEE NEMETFGATF VLVLCNSIGT
421 PLDPKYIDIV PLFVAMTKTH VIAASKEAFY TWQYRVAKKL TALEINQITR SRKEGRERIY
481 HVDDTPSGSM DGVLDYSKTI QGTRDPICAI TASDKILIVG RESGTIQRYS LPNVGLIQKY
541 SLNCRAYQLS LNCNSSRLAI IDISGVLTFF DLDARVTDST GQQVVGELLK LERRDVWDMK
601 WAKDNPDLFA MMEKTRMYVF RNLDPEEPIQ TSGYICNFED LEIKSVLLDE ILKDPEHPNK
661 DYLINFEIRS LRDSRALIEK VGIKDASQFI EDNPHPRLWR LLAEAALQKL DLYTAEQAFV
721 RCKDYQGIKF VKRLGKLLSE SMKQAEVVGY FGRFEEAERT YLEMDRRDLA IGLRLKLGDW
781 FRVLQLLKTG SGDADDSLLE QANNAIGDYF ADRQKWLNAV QYYVQGRNQE RLAECYYMLE
841 DYEGLENLAI SLPENHKLLP EIAQMFVRVG MCEQAVTAFL KCSQPKAAVD TCVHLNQWNK
901 AVELAKNHSM KEIGSLLARY ASHLLEKNKT LDAIELYRKA NYFFDAAKLM FKIADEEAKK
961 GSKPLRVKKL YVLSALLIEQ YHEQMKNAQR GKVKGKSSEA TSALAGLLEE EVLSTTDRFT
1021 DNAWRGAEAY HFFILAQRQL YEGCVDTALK TALHLKDYED IIPPVEIYSL LALCACASRA
1081 FGTCSKAFIK LKSLETLSSE QKQQYEDLAL EIFTKHTSKD NRKPELDSLM EGGEGKLPTC
1141 VATGSPITEY QFWMCSVCKH GVLAQEISHY SFCPLCHSPV GLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WDR35 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 14 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 14 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 13 nTPM
- retina: 12 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 11 nTPM
- testis: 9.9 nTPM
- endometrium: 8.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 215 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 190 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 157 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 145 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 144 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 127 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 2.9 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.5 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.4 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 20 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 11 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 11 nTPM
- midbrain: 11 nTPM
- white matter: 11 nTPM
- spinal cord: 9.3 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about WDR35.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions WDR35 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2 (CED2) MIM:613610
- Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly (SRTD7) MIM:614091
- Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7/20 with polydactyly, digenic (SRTD7/20) MIM:614091
Disease | GeneticClinVar
78 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 895 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2
- Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly
- WDR35-related disorder
- Jeune thoracic dystrophy
- Short rib-polydactyly syndrome
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.82
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.6
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor
- cilium assembly
- intraciliary retrograde transport
- intraciliary transport
- protein localization to cilium
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- WD40 repeat
- WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
- WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily
- Intraflagellar transport protein 122/121 homolog
- IFT80/172/WDR35, TPR domain
- IFT121/TULP4, N-terminal
- IFT121-like, zinc finger domain
- IFT121, second zinc finger domain
- IFT80/172/WDR35/WDR19 TPR domain
- WDR35/TULP4 N-terminal
- WD repeat protein 35
- IFT121, second beta-propeller domain
- WD repeat-containing protein 35, TPR repeats
- IFT121-like, TPR repeats
- WDR35 second beta-propeller
- WD repeat-containing protein 35, TPR repeats
- IFT121-like, TPR repeats
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WDR35 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WDR35 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WDR35 could matter depends on whether native WDR35 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WDR35 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WDR35 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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