UBXN2A
UBX domain-containing protein 2A
Also known as: UBX2A_HUMAN, UBXD4
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P68543
- Gene
- UBXN2A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000173960
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 259 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Centrosome
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable ubiquitin binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of ERAD pathway and positive regulation of protein catabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
259 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P68543|UBXN2A
1 MKDVDNLKSI KEEWVCETGS DNQPLGNNQQ SNCEYFVDSL FEEAQKVSSK CVSPAEQKKQ
61 VDVNIKLWKN GFTVNDDFRS YSDGASQQFL NSIKKGELPS ELQGIFDKEE VDVKVEDKKN
121 EICLSTKPVF QPFSGQGHRL GSATPKIVSK AKNIEVENKN NLSAVPLNNL EPITNIQIWL
181 ANGKRIVQKF NITHRVSHIK DFIEKYQGSQ RSPPFSLATA LPVLRLLDET LTLEEADLQN
241 AVIIQRLQKT ASFRELSEHLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against UBXN2A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.47
- Highest tissue expression
- 10 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 10 nTPM
- heart muscle: 7.3 nTPM
- tongue: 7.3 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 6.9 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 6.4 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 5.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 181 nCPM
- myonuclei: 153 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 140 nCPM
- pdcs: 119 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 114 nCPM
- enterocytes: 108 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 5 nTPM
- NK-cell: 4.8 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 4.1 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 3.9 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 3.7 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 3.6 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 17 nTPM
- white matter: 17 nTPM
- midbrain: 15 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
- pons: 14 nTPM
- spinal cord: 14 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.58
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.13
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- autophagosome assembly
- cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor
- Golgi organization
- membrane fusion
- negative regulation of ERAD pathway
- negative regulation of proteolysis
- nuclear membrane reassembly
- positive regulation of protein catabolic process
- proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- regulation of protein ubiquitination
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of UBXN2A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads UBXN2A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against UBXN2A could matter depends on whether native UBXN2A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
UBXN2A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label UBXN2A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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