UBE3B
Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3B
Also known as: UBE3B_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q7Z3V4
- Gene
- UBE3B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000151148
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 1068 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear speckles,Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: E1 ubiquitin-activating enzymes, E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases. This gene encodes a member of the E3 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme and transfers the ubiquitin to the targeted substrates. A HECT (homology to E6-AP C-terminus) domain in the C-terminus of the longer isoform of this protein is the catalytic site of ubiquitin transfer and forms a complex with E2 conjugases. Shorter isoforms of this protein which lack the C-terminal HECT domain are therefore unlikely to bind E2 enzymes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1068 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q7Z3V4|UBE3B
1 MFTLSQTSRA WFIDRARQAR EERLVQKERE RAAVVIQAHV RSFLCRSRLQ RDIRREIDDF
61 FKADDPESTK RSALCIFKIA RKLLFLFRIK EDNERFEKLC RSILSSMDAE NEPKVWYVSL
121 ACSKDLTLLW IQQIKNILWY CCDFLKQLKP EILQDSRLIT LYLTMLVTFT DTSTWKILRG
181 KGESLRPAMN HICANIMGHL NQHGFYSVLQ ILLTRGLARP RPCLSKGTLT AAFSLALRPV
241 IAAQFSDNLI RPFLIHIMSV PALVTHLSTV TPERLTVLES HDMLRKFIIF LRDQDRCRDV
301 CESLEGCHTL CLMGNLLHLG SLSPRVLEEE TDGFVSLLTQ TLCYCRKYVS QKKSNLTHWH
361 PVLGWFSQSV DYGLNESMHL ITKQLQFLWG VPLIRIFFCD ILSKKLLESQ EPAHAQPASP
421 QNVLPVKSLL KRAFQKSASV RNILRPVGGK RVDSAEVQKV CNICVLYQTS LTTLTQIRLQ
481 ILTGLTYLDD LLPKLWAFIC ELGPHGGLKL FLECLNNDTE ESKQLLAMLM LFCDCSRHLI
541 TILDDIEVYE EQISFKLEEL VTISSFLNSF VFKMIWDGIV ENAKGETLEL FQSVHGWLMV
601 LYERDCRRRF TPEDHWLRKD LKPSVLFQEL DRDRKRAQLI LQYIPHVIPH KNRVLLFRTM
661 VTKEKEKLGL VETSSASPHV THITIRRSRM LEDGYEQLRQ LSQHAMKGVI RVKFVNDLGV
721 DEAGIDQDGV FKEFLEEIIK RVFDPALNLF KTTSGDERLY PSPTSYIHEN YLQLFEFVGK
781 MLGKAVYEGI VVDVPFASFF LSQLLGHHHS VFYSSVDELP SLDSEFYKNL TSIKRYDGDI
841 TDLGLTLSYD EDVMGQLVCH ELIPGGKTIP VTNENKISYI HLMAHFRMHT QIKNQTAALI
901 SGFRSIIKPE WIRMFSTPEL QRLISGDNAE IDLEDLKKHT VYYGGFHGSH RVIIWLWDIL
961 ASDFTPDERA MFLKFVTSCS RPPLLGFAYL KPPFSIRCVE VSDDQDTGDT LGSVLRGFFT
1021 IRKREPGGRL PTSSTCFNLL KLPNYSKKSV LREKLRYAIS MNTGFELSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against UBE3B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 32 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 32 nTPM
- tongue: 28 nTPM
- heart muscle: 25 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 21 nTPM
- skin: 18 nTPM
- esophagus: 18 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 81 nCPM
- platelets: 62 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 51 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 50 nCPM
- late spermatids: 50 nCPM
- astrocytes: 48 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 23 nTPM
- T-reg: 16 nTPM
- neutrophil: 16 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 15 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 14 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 13 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 43 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 36 nTPM
- thalamus: 35 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 35 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 34 nTPM
- midbrain: 33 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about UBE3B.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions UBE3B is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome (KOS) MIM:244450
Disease | GeneticClinVar
70 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 589 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Oculocerebrofacial syndrome, Kaufman type
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.55
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.36
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- protein polyubiquitination
- regulation of postsynapse assembly
- ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of UBE3B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads UBE3B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against UBE3B could matter depends on whether native UBE3B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
UBE3B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label UBE3B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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