TRPC6
Short transient receptor potential channel 6
Also known as: FSGS2, TRP6, TRPC6_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y210
- Gene
- TRPC6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000137672
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 931 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters, Voltage-gated ion channels
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene forms a receptor-activated calcium channel in the cell membrane. The channel is activated by diacylglycerol and is thought to be under the control of a phosphatidylinositol second messenger system. Activation of this channel occurs independently of protein kinase C and is not triggered by low levels of intracellular calcium. Defects in this gene are a cause of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 2 (FSGS2). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
931 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y210|TRPC6
1 MSQSPAFGPR RGSSPRGAAG AAARRNESQD YLLMDSELGE DGCPQAPLPC YGYYPCFRGS
61 DNRLAHRRQT VLREKGRRLA NRGPAYMFSD RSTSLSIEEE RFLDAAEYGN IPVVRKMLEE
121 CHSLNVNCVD YMGQNALQLA VANEHLEITE LLLKKENLSR VGDALLLAIS KGYVRIVEAI
181 LSHPAFAEGK RLATSPSQSE LQQDDFYAYD EDGTRFSHDV TPIILAAHCQ EYEIVHTLLR
241 KGARIERPHD YFCKCNDCNQ KQKHDSFSHS RSRINAYKGL ASPAYLSLSS EDPVMTALEL
301 SNELAVLANI EKEFKNDYKK LSMQCKDFVV GLLDLCRNTE EVEAILNGDV ETLQSGDHGR
361 PNLSRLKLAI KYEVKKFVAH PNCQQQLLSI WYENLSGLRQ QTMAVKFLVV LAVAIGLPFL
421 ALIYWFAPCS KMGKIMRGPF MKFVAHAASF TIFLGLLVMN AADRFEGTKL LPNETSTDNA
481 KQLFRMKTSC FSWMEMLIIS WVIGMIWAEC KEIWTQGPKE YLFELWNMLD FGMLAIFAAS
541 FIARFMAFWH ASKAQSIIDA NDTLKDLTKV TLGDNVKYYN LARIKWDPSD PQIISEGLYA
601 IAVVLSFSRI AYILPANESF GPLQISLGRT VKDIFKFMVI FIMVFVAFMI GMFNLYSYYI
661 GAKQNEAFTT VEESFKTLFW AIFGLSEVKS VVINYNHKFI ENIGYVLYGV YNVTMVIVLL
721 NMLIAMINSS FQEIEDDADV EWKFARAKLW FSYFEEGRTL PVPFNLVPSP KSLFYLLLKL
781 KKWISELFQG HKKGFQEDAE MNKINEEKKL GILGSHEDLS KLSLDKKQVG HNKQPSIRSS
841 EDFHLNSFNN PPRQYQKIMK RLIKRYVLQA QIDKESDEVN EGELKEIKQD ISSLRYELLE
901 EKSQNTEDLA ELIRELGEKL SMEPNQEETN RLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TRPC6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 6
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 20 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- placenta: 20 nTPM
- lung: 13 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 8.8 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 5.5 nTPM
- esophagus: 5.3 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 5.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- ependymal cells: 247 nCPM
- podocytes: 241 nCPM
- pericytes: 197 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 130 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 107 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 93 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 2.3 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 0.4 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.3 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 12 nTPM
- midbrain: 7.3 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 4.2 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 4 nTPM
- spinal cord: 3.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.1 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TRPC6.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TRPC6 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 2 (FSGS2) MIM:603965
Disease | GeneticClinVar
36 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 576 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 2
- Nephrotic syndrome
- TRPC6-related disorder
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.65
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.12
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium ion transmembrane transport
- cellular response to hydrogen peroxide
- cellular response to hypoxia
- monoatomic cation transport
- negative regulation of dendrite morphogenesis
- neuron differentiation
- positive regulation of calcium ion transport
- positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
- positive regulation of neuron differentiation
- regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
- single fertilization
- positive regulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- actinin binding
- ATPase binding
- calcium channel activity
- clathrin binding
- inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding
- monoatomic cation channel activity
- protein homodimerization activity
- store-operated calcium channel activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TRPC6 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TRPC6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TRPC6 could matter depends on whether native TRPC6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TRPC6 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TRPC6 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TRPC6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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