TPR
Nucleoprotein TPR
Also known as: TPR_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P12270
- Gene
- TPR
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000047410
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 2363 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear membrane
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a large coiled-coil protein that forms intranuclear filaments attached to the inner surface of nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). The protein directly interacts with several components of the NPC. It is required for the nuclear export of mRNAs and some proteins. Oncogenic fusions of the 5' end of this gene with several different kinase genes occur in some neoplasias. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2363 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P12270|TPR
1 MAAVLQQVLE RTELNKLPKS VQNKLEKFLA DQQSEIDGLK GRHEKFKVES EQQYFEIEKR
61 LSHSQERLVN ETRECQSLRL ELEKLNNQLK ALTEKNKELE IAQDRNIAIQ SQFTRTKEEL
121 EAEKRDLIRT NERLSQELEY LTEDVKRLNE KLKESNTTKG ELQLKLDELQ ASDVSVKYRE
181 KRLEQEKELL HSQNTWLNTE LKTKTDELLA LGREKGNEIL ELKCNLENKK EEVSRLEEQM
241 NGLKTSNEHL QKHVEDLLTK LKEAKEQQAS MEEKFHNELN AHIKLSNLYK SAADDSEAKS
301 NELTRAVEEL HKLLKEAGEA NKAIQDHLLE VEQSKDQMEK EMLEKIGRLE KELENANDLL
361 SATKRKGAIL SEEELAAMSP TAAAVAKIVK PGMKLTELYN AYVETQDQLL LEKLENKRIN
421 KYLDEIVKEV EAKAPILKRQ REEYERAQKA VASLSVKLEQ AMKEIQRLQE DTDKANKQSS
481 VLERDNRRME IQVKDLSQQI RVLLMELEEA RGNHVIRDEE VSSADISSSS EVISQHLVSY
541 RNIEELQQQN QRLLVALREL GETREREEQE TTSSKITELQ LKLESALTEL EQLRKSRQHQ
601 MQLVDSIVRQ RDMYRILLSQ TTGVAIPLHA SSLDDVSLAS TPKRPSTSQT VSTPAPVPVI
661 ESTEAIEAKA ALKQLQEIFE NYKKEKAENE KIQNEQLEKL QEQVTDLRSQ NTKISTQLDF
721 ASKRYEMLQD NVEGYRREIT SLHERNQKLT ATTQKQEQII NTMTQDLRGA NEKLAVAEVR
781 AENLKKEKEM LKLSEVRLSQ QRESLLAEQR GQNLLLTNLQ TIQGILERSE TETKQRLSSQ
841 IEKLEHEISH LKKKLENEVE QRHTLTRNLD VQLLDTKRQL DTETNLHLNT KELLKNAQKE
901 IATLKQHLSN MEVQVASQSS QRTGKGQPSN KEDVDDLVSQ LRQTEEQVND LKERLKTSTS
961 NVEQYQAMVT SLEESLNKEK QVTEEVRKNI EVRLKESAEF QTQLEKKLME VEKEKQELQD
1021 DKRRAIESME QQLSELKKTL SSVQNEVQEA LQRASTALSN EQQARRDCQE QAKIAVEAQN
1081 KYERELMLHA ADVEALQAAK EQVSKMASVR QHLEETTQKA ESQLLECKAS WEERERMLKD
1141 EVSKCVCRCE DLEKQNRLLH DQIEKLSDKV VASVKEGVQG PLNVSLSEEG KSQEQILEIL
1201 RFIRREKEIA ETRFEVAQVE SLRYRQRVEL LERELQELQD SLNAEREKVQ VTAKTMAQHE
1261 ELMKKTETMN VVMETNKMLR EEKERLEQDL QQMQAKVRKL ELDILPLQEA NAELSEKSGM
1321 LQAEKKLLEE DVKRWKARNQ HLVSQQKDPD TEEYRKLLSE KEVHTKRIQQ LTEEIGRLKA
1381 EIARSNASLT NNQNLIQSLK EDLNKVRTEK ETIQKDLDAK IIDIQEKVKT ITQVKKIGRR
1441 YKTQYEELKA QQDKVMETSA QSSGDHQEQH VSVQEMQELK ETLNQAETKS KSLESQVENL
1501 QKTLSEKETE ARNLQEQTVQ LQSELSRLRQ DLQDRTTQEE QLRQQITEKE EKTRKAIVAA
1561 KSKIAHLAGV KDQLTKENEE LKQRNGALDQ QKDELDVRIT ALKSQYEGRI SRLERELREH
1621 QERHLEQRDE PQEPSNKVPE QQRQITLKTT PASGERGIAS TSDPPTANIK PTPVVSTPSK
1681 VTAAAMAGNK STPRASIRPM VTPATVTNPT TTPTATVMPT TQVESQEAMQ SEGPVEHVPV
1741 FGSTSGSVRS TSPNVQPSIS QPILTVQQQT QATAFVQPTQ QSHPQIEPAN QELSSNIVEV
1801 VQSSPVERPS TSTAVFGTVS ATPSSSLPKR TREEEEDSTI EASDQVSDDT VEMPLPKKLK
1861 SVTPVGTEEE VMAEESTDGE VETQVYNQDS QDSIGEGVTQ GDYTPMEDSE ETSQSLQIDL
1921 GPLQSDQQTT TSSQDGQGKG DDVIVIDSDD EEEDDDENDG EHEDYEEDEE DDDDDEDDTG
1981 MGDEGEDSNE GTGSADGNDG YEADDAEGGD GTDPGTETEE SMGGGEGNHR AADSQNSGEG
2041 NTGAAESSFS QEVSREQQPS SASERQAPRA PQSPRRPPHP LPPRLTIHAP PQELGPPVQR
2101 IQMTRRQSVG RGLQLTPGIG GMQQHFFDDE DRTVPSTPTL VVPHRTDGFA EAIHSPQVAG
2161 VPRFRFGPPE DMPQTSSSHS DLGQLASQGG LGMYETPLFL AHEEESGGRS VPTTPLQVAA
2221 PVTVFTESTT SDASEHASQS VPMVTTSTGT LSTTNETATG DDGDEVFVEA ESEGISSEAG
2281 LEIDSQQEEE PVQASDESDL PSTSQDPPSS SSVDTSSSQP KPFRRVRLQT TLRQGVRGRQ
2341 FNRQRGVSHA MGGRGGINRG NINLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TPR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.52
- Highest tissue expression
- 41 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 41 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 32 nTPM
- thymus: 29 nTPM
- bone marrow: 27 nTPM
- placenta: 25 nTPM
- tonsil: 24 nTPM
Single-cell type
- epicardial cells: 1,374 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 662 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 645 nCPM
- neutrophils: 303 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 303 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 277 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 147 nTPM
- basophil: 122 nTPM
- eosinophil: 69 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 59 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 56 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 51 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 55 nTPM
- white matter: 46 nTPM
- cerebellum: 46 nTPM
- thalamus: 45 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 45 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 45 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TPR.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TPR is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 79 (MRT79) MIM:620393
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.11
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.99
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.09
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 10% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell division
- cellular response to heat
- cellular response to interferon-alpha
- mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling
- mRNA export from nucleus
- negative regulation of RNA export from nucleus
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- negative regulation of translational initiation
- nuclear pore organization
- nucleocytoplasmic transport
- positive regulation of heterochromatin formation
- positive regulation of intracellular protein transport
- positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint
- positive regulation of protein export from nucleus
- positive regulation of protein import into nucleus
- protein import into nucleus
- regulation of mitotic spindle assembly
- regulation of protein localization
- response to epidermal growth factor
- RNA export from nucleus
- RNA import into nucleus
- mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress
- regulation of mitotic sister chromatid separation
Molecular functions
- chromatin binding
- dynein complex binding
- heat shock protein binding
- mitogen-activated protein kinase binding
- mRNA binding
- protein homodimerization activity
- RNA binding
- structural constituent of nuclear pore
- tubulin binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Nucleoprotein, TPR/MLP1-2 domain
- Nucleoprotein, TPR/MPL1 domain
- NUA/TPR/MLP1-2-like domain
- TPR/MLP1/MLP2-like protein
- Nucleoprotein TPR-like domain
- Nucleoprotein TPR-like domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TPR in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TPR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TPR could matter depends on whether native TPR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TPR is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TPR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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