TLL2
Tolloid-like protein 2
Also known as: TLL2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y6L7
- Gene
- TLL2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000095587
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 1015 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted - unknown location
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes an astacin-like zinc-dependent metalloprotease and is a subfamily member of the metzincin family. Unlike other family members, a similar protein in mice does not cleave procollagen C-propeptides or chordin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1015 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y6L7|TLL2
1 MPRATALGAL VSLLLLLPLP RGAGGLGERP DATADYSELD GEEGTEQQLE HYHDPCKAAV
61 FWGDIALDED DLKLFHIDKA RDWTKQTVGA TGHSTGGLEE QASESSPDTT AMDTGTKEAG
121 KDGRENTTLL HSPGTLHAAA KTFSPRVRRA TTSRTERIWP GGVIPYVIGG NFTGSQRAIF
181 KQAMRHWEKH TCVTFIERTD EESFIVFSYR TCGCCSYVGR RGGGPQAISI GKNCDKFGIV
241 AHELGHVVGF WHEHTRPDRD QHVTIIRENI QPGQEYNFLK MEAGEVSSLG ETYDFDSIMH
301 YARNTFSRGV FLDTILPRQD DNGVRPTIGQ RVRLSQGDIA QARKLYKCPA CGETLQDTTG
361 NFSAPGFPNG YPSYSHCVWR ISVTPGEKIV LNFTSMDLFK SRLCWYDYVE VRDGYWRKAP
421 LLGRFCGDKI PEPLVSTDSR LWVEFRSSSN ILGKGFFAAY EATCGGDMNK DAGQIQSPNY
481 PDDYRPSKEC VWRITVSEGF HVGLTFQAFE IERHDSCAYD YLEVRDGPTE ESALIGHFCG
541 YEKPEDVKSS SNRLWMKFVS DGSINKAGFA ANFFKEVDEC SWPDHGGCEH RCVNTLGSYK
601 CACDPGYELA ADKKMCEVAC GGFITKLNGT ITSPGWPKEY PTNKNCVWQV VAPAQYRISL
661 QFEVFELEGN DVCKYDFVEV RSGLSPDAKL HGRFCGSETP EVITSQSNNM RVEFKSDNTV
721 SKRGFRAHFF SDKDECAKDN GGCQHECVNT FGSYLCRCRN GYWLHENGHD CKEAGCAHKI
781 SSVEGTLASP NWPDKYPSRR ECTWNISSTA GHRVKLTFNE FEIEQHQECA YDHLEMYDGP
841 DSLAPILGRF CGSKKPDPTV ASGSSMFLRF YSDASVQRKG FQAVHSTECG GRLKAEVQTK
901 ELYSHAQFGD NNYPSEARCD WVIVAEDGYG VELTFRTFEV EEEADCGYDY MEAYDGYDSS
961 APRLGRFCGS GPLEEIYSAG DSLMIRFRTD DTINKKGFHA RYTSTKFQDA LHMKKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TLL2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 3.7 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- heart muscle: 3.7 nTPM
- tongue: 1.8 nTPM
- spinal cord: 1.5 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.1 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- goblet cells: 27 nCPM
- pituitary stem cells: 24 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 21 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 18 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 17 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 17 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 10 nTPM
- pons: 6.8 nTPM
- spinal cord: 5.4 nTPM
- white matter: 4.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 4.7 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 4.6 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.15
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.45
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell differentiation
- collagen fibril organization
- dorsal/ventral pattern formation
- negative regulation of skeletal muscle tissue growth
- protein processing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- EGF-type aspartate/asparagine hydroxylation site
- EGF-like domain
- CUB domain
- Peptidase M12A
- EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- Peptidase, metallopeptidase
- Bone morphogenetic protein 1/tolloid-like protein
- EGF-like calcium-binding, conserved site
- Metallopeptidase, catalytic domain superfamily
- Tolloid/BMP1 peptidase domain
- Spermadhesin, CUB domain superfamily
- NOTCH1, EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- CUB domain
- Astacin (Peptidase family M12A)
- Calcium-binding EGF domain
- Coagulation Factor Xa inhibitory site
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TLL2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TLL2 could matter depends on whether native TLL2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TLL2 is annotated as secreted, so native TLL2 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TLL2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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