Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

THBS2

Thrombospondin-2

Also known as: TSP2, TSP2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P35442
Gene
THBS2
Ensembl
ENSG00000186340
Chromosome
6
Canonical length
1172 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
Subcellular location
Plasma membrane,Centrosome,Cytosol
Secretome location
Secreted to extracellular matrix
Quaternary structure
Homotrimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the thrombospondin family. It is a disulfide-linked homotrimeric glycoprotein that mediates cell-to-cell and cell-to-matrix interactions. This protein has been shown to function as a potent inhibitor of tumor growth and angiogenesis. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may modulate the cell surface properties of mesenchymal cells and be involved in cell adhesion and migration. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1172 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P35442|THBS2
     1  MVWRLVLLAL WVWPSTQAGH QDKDTTFDLF SISNINRKTI GAKQFRGPDP GVPAYRFVRF
    61  DYIPPVNADD LSKITKIMRQ KEGFFLTAQL KQDGKSRGTL LALEGPGLSQ RQFEIVSNGP
   121  ADTLDLTYWI DGTRHVVSLE DVGLADSQWK NVTVQVAGET YSLHVGCDLI DSFALDEPFY
   181  EHLQAEKSRM YVAKGSARES HFRGLLQNVH LVFENSVEDI LSKKGCQQGQ GAEINAISEN
   241  TETLRLGPHV TTEYVGPSSE RRPEVCERSC EELGNMVQEL SGLHVLVNQL SENLKRVSND
   301  NQFLWELIGG PPKTRNMSAC WQDGRFFAEN ETWVVDSCTT CTCKKFKTIC HQITCPPATC
   361  ASPSFVEGEC CPSCLHSVDG EEGWSPWAEW TQCSVTCGSG TQQRGRSCDV TSNTCLGPSI
   421  QTRACSLSKC DTRIRQDGGW SHWSPWSSCS VTCGVGNITR IRLCNSPVPQ MGGKNCKGSG
   481  RETKACQGAP CPIDGRWSPW SPWSACTVTC AGGIRERTRV CNSPEPQYGG KACVGDVQER
   541  QMCNKRSCPV DGCLSNPCFP GAQCSSFPDG SWSCGSCPVG FLGNGTHCED LDECALVPDI
   601  CFSTSKVPRC VNTQPGFHCL PCPPRYRGNQ PVGVGLEAAK TEKQVCEPEN PCKDKTHNCH
   661  KHAECIYLGH FSDPMYKCEC QTGYAGDGLI CGEDSDLDGW PNLNLVCATN ATYHCIKDNC
   721  PHLPNSGQED FDKDGIGDAC DDDDDNDGVT DEKDNCQLLF NPRQADYDKD EVGDRCDNCP
   781  YVHNPAQIDT DNNGEGDACS VDIDGDDVFN ERDNCPYVYN TDQRDTDGDG VGDHCDNCPL
   841  VHNPDQTDVD NDLVGDQCDN NEDIDDDGHQ NNQDNCPYIS NANQADHDRD GQGDACDPDD
   901  DNDGVPDDRD NCRLVFNPDQ EDLDGDGRGD ICKDDFDNDN IPDIDDVCPE NNAISETDFR
   961  NFQMVPLDPK GTTQIDPNWV IRHQGKELVQ TANSDPGIAV GFDEFGSVDF SGTFYVNTDR
  1021  DDDYAGFVFG YQSSSRFYVV MWKQVTQTYW EDQPTRAYGY SGVSLKVVNS TTGTGEHLRN
  1081  ALWHTGNTPG QVRTLWHDPR NIGWKDYTAY RWHLTHRPKT GYIRVLVHEG KQVMADSGPI
  1141  YDQTYAGGRL GLFVFSQEMV YFSDLKYECR DI

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against THBS2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Secreted
Secreted
Yes
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.32
Highest tissue expression
160 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • blood vessel: 160 nTPM
  • gallbladder: 47 nTPM
  • ovary: 30 nTPM
  • urinary bladder: 27 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 27 nTPM
  • endometrium: 26 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • somatotrophs: 444 nCPM
  • hepatic stellate cells: 303 nCPM
  • fibroblasts: 253 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 198 nCPM
  • endometrial stromal cells: 115 nCPM
  • fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 67 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 57 nTPM
  • pons: 56 nTPM
  • white matter: 51 nTPM
  • midbrain: 51 nTPM
  • thalamus: 44 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 44 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about THBS2.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions THBS2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 234 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.35
gnomAD pLI
0.56
gnomAD missense Z
2.21
DepMap mean gene effect
0.11
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of THBS2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads THBS2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against THBS2 could matter depends on whether native THBS2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

THBS2 is annotated as secreted, so native THBS2 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label THBS2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/THBS2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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