SYDE2
Rho GTPase-activating protein SYDE2
Also known as: FLJ13815, SYDE2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5VT97
- Gene
- SYDE2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000097096
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1194 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoli,Nucleoli rim,Golgi apparatus
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Acts upstream of or within cell migration. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in synaptic membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1194 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5VT97|SYDE2
1 MHDLPPDSGA RRGGRGLADH SFPAGARAPG QPPSRGAAYR RACPRDGERG GGGRPRQQVS
61 PPRSPQREPR GGQLRTPRMR PSCSRSLESL RVGAKPPPFQ RWPSDSWIRC GAHRDWDEPP
121 PRGGRMDGWS GDRARAAAPT GLQPPGCKDH GCSSGSPFRD PAGSSVIRSG KGDRQEGPSF
181 LRPPAVTVKK LQKWMYKGRL LSLGMKGRAR GTAPKVTGTQ AASPNVGALK VRENRVLSVP
241 PDQRITLTDL FENAYGSSMK GRELEELKDN IEFRGHKPLN SITVSKKRNW LYQSTLRPLN
301 LEEENKKCQD RSHLSISPVS LPKHQLSQSF LKSSKEYCTY VVCNATNSSL SKNCALDFNE
361 ENDADDEGEI WYNPIPEDDD LGISSALSFG EADSAVLKLP AVNLSMLSGS DLMKAERHTE
421 DSLCSSEHAG DIQTTRSNGM NPIHPAHSTE FVQQYKQKLG HKTQEGIMVE DSPMLKSPFA
481 GSGILAATNS TELGIMEPSS PNPSPVKKGS SINWSLPDKI KSPRTVRKLS MKMKKLPEFS
541 RKLSVKGTLN YINSPDNTPS LSKYNCREVH HTDILPSGNT TTAAKRNVIS RYHLDTSVSS
601 QQSYQKKNSM SSKYSCKGGY LSDGDSPELT TKASKHGSEN KFGKGKEIIS NSCSKNEIDI
661 DAFRHYSFSD QPKCSQYISG LMSVHFYGAE DLKPPRIDSK DVFCAIQVDS VNKARTALLT
721 CRTTFLDMDH TFNIEIENAQ HLKLVVFSWE PTPRKNRVCC HGTVVLPTLF RVTKTHQLAV
781 KLEPRGLIYV KVTLMEQWEN SLHGLDINQE PIIFGVDIQK VVEKENIGLM VPLLIQKCIM
841 EIEKRGCQVV GLYRLCGSAA VKKELREAFE RDSKAVGLCE NQYPDINVIT GVLKDYLREL
901 PSPLITKQLY EAVLDAMAKS PLKMSSNGCE NDPGDSKYTV DLLDCLPEIE KATLKMLLDH
961 LKLVASYHEV NKMTCQNLAV CFGPVLLSQR QEPSTHNNRV FTDSEELASA LDFKKHIEVL
1021 HYLLQLWPVQ RLTVKKSTDN LFPEQKSSLN YLRQKKERPH MLNLSGTDSS GVLRPRQNRL
1081 DSPLSNRYAG DWSSCGENYF LNTKENLNDV DYDDVPSEDR KIGENYSKMD GPEVMIEQPI
1141 PMSKECTFQT YLTMQTVEST VDRKNNLKDL QESIDTLIGN LERELNKNKL NMSFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SYDE2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.57
- Highest tissue expression
- 7.1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 7.1 nTPM
- colon: 4.1 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 4 nTPM
- liver: 3.3 nTPM
- lung: 3.1 nTPM
- heart muscle: 3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- rod photoreceptor cells: 195 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 137 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 86 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 77 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 73 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 67 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 10 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 5.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 4.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 3.4 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 3.4 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 3.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.79
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- activation of GTPase activity
- cell migration
- regulation of Ras protein signal transduction
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SYDE2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SYDE2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SYDE2 could matter depends on whether native SYDE2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SYDE2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SYDE2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SYDE2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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