SPATA13
Spermatogenesis-associated protein 13
Also known as: ARHGEF29, ASEF2, FLJ31208, SPT13_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96N96
- Gene
- SPATA13
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000182957
- Chromosome
- 13
- Canonical length
- 652 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and identical protein binding activity. Involved in cell migration; plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly; and regulation of cell migration. Located in several cellular components, including filopodium; lamellipodium; and ruffle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
652 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96N96|SPATA13
1 MTSASPEDQN APVGCPKGAR RRRPISVIGG VSLYGTNQTE ELDNLLTQPA SRPPMPAHQV
61 PPYKAVSARF RPFTFSQSTP IGLDRVGRRR QMRASNVSSD GGTEPSALVD DNGSEEDFSY
121 EDLCQASPRY LQPGGEQLAI NELISDGNVV CAEALWDHVT MDDQELGFKA GDVIQVLEAS
181 NKDWWWGRSE DKEAWFPASF VRLRVNQEEL SENSSSTPSE EQDEEASQSR HRHCENKQQM
241 RTNVIREIMD TERVYIKHLR DICEGYIRQC RKHTGMFTVA QLATIFGNIE DIYKFQRKFL
301 KDLEKQYNKE EPHLSEIGSC FLQNQEGFAI YSEYCNNHPG ACLELANLMK QGKYRHFFEA
361 CRLLQQMIDI AIDGFLLTPV QKICKYPLQL AELLKYTTQE HGDYSNIKAA YEAMKNVACL
421 INERKRKLES IDKIARWQVS IVGWEGLDIL DRSSELIHSG ELTKITKQGK SQQRTFFLFD
481 HQLVSCKKDL LRRDMLYYKG RLDMDEMELV DLGDGRDKDC NLSVKNAFKL VSRTTDEVYL
541 FCAKKQEDKA RWLQACADER RRVQEDKEMG MEISENQKKL AMLNAQKAGH GKSKGYNRCP
601 VAPPHQGLHP IHQRHITMPT SVPQQQVFGL AEPKRKSSLF WHTFNRLTPF RKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SPATA13 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.4
- Highest tissue expression
- 62 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 62 nTPM
- pancreas: 37 nTPM
- bone marrow: 29 nTPM
- spinal cord: 29 nTPM
- liver: 23 nTPM
- lymph node: 22 nTPM
Single-cell type
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 781 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 411 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 251 nCPM
- microglia: 242 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 193 nCPM
- astrocytes: 139 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 40 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 35 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 34 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 31 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 30 nTPM
- T-reg: 30 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 98 nTPM
- white matter: 85 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 77 nTPM
- pons: 74 nTPM
- midbrain: 72 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 72 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.46
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.03
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell migration
- filopodium assembly
- lamellipodium assembly
- regulation of cell migration
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SPATA13 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SPATA13 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SPATA13 could matter depends on whether native SPATA13 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SPATA13 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SPATA13 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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