SLC8A3
Sodium/calcium exchanger 3
Also known as: NAC3_HUMAN, NCX3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P57103
- Gene
- SLC8A3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100678
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 927 aa
- Protein class
- Metabolic proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Centrosome,Cytosol,Acrosome,End piece
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the sodium/calcium exchanger integral membrane protein family. Na+/Ca2+ exchange proteins are involved in maintaining Ca2+ homeostasis in a wide variety of cell types. The protein is regulated by intracellular calcium ions and is found in both the plasma membrane and intracellular organellar membranes, where exchange of Na+ for Ca2+ occurs in an electrogenic manner. Alternative splicing has been observed for this gene and multiple variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
927 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P57103|SLC8A3
1 MAWLRLQPLT SAFLHFGLVT FVLFLNGLRA EAGGSGDVPS TGQNNESCSG SSDCKEGVIL
61 PIWYPENPSL GDKIARVIVY FVALIYMFLG VSIIADRFMA SIEVITSQER EVTIKKPNGE
121 TSTTTIRVWN ETVSNLTLMA LGSSAPEILL SLIEVCGHGF IAGDLGPSTI VGSAAFNMFI
181 IIGICVYVIP DGETRKIKHL RVFFITAAWS IFAYIWLYMI LAVFSPGVVQ VWEGLLTLFF
241 FPVCVLLAWV ADKRLLFYKY MHKKYRTDKH RGIIIETEGD HPKGIEMDGK MMNSHFLDGN
301 LVPLEGKEVD ESRREMIRIL KDLKQKHPEK DLDQLVEMAN YYALSHQQKS RAFYRIQATR
361 MMTGAGNILK KHAAEQAKKA SSMSEVHTDE PEDFISKVFF DPCSYQCLEN CGAVLLTVVR
421 KGGDMSKTMY VDYKTEDGSA NAGADYEFTE GTVVLKPGET QKEFSVGIID DDIFEEDEHF
481 FVRLSNVRIE EEQPEEGMPP AIFNSLPLPR AVLASPCVAT VTILDDDHAG IFTFECDTIH
541 VSESIGVMEV KVLRTSGARG TVIVPFRTVE GTAKGGGEDF EDTYGELEFK NDETVKTIRV
601 KIVDEEEYER QENFFIALGE PKWMERGISA LLLSPDVTDR KLTMEEEEAK RIAEMGKPVL
661 GEHPKLEVII EESYEFKTTV DKLIKKTNLA LVVGTHSWRD QFMEAITVSA AGDEDEDESG
721 EERLPSCFDY VMHFLTVFWK VLFACVPPTE YCHGWACFAV SILIIGMLTA IIGDLASHFG
781 CTIGLKDSVT AVVFVAFGTS VPDTFASKAA ALQDVYADAS IGNVTGSNAV NVFLGIGLAW
841 SVAAIYWALQ GQEFHVSAGT LAFSVTLFTI FAFVCISVLL YRRRPHLGGE LGGPRGCKLA
901 TTWLFVSLWL LYILFATLEA YCYIKGFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SLC8A3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 11
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 19 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 19 nTPM
- retina: 9.4 nTPM
- tongue: 8.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 8.6 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 7.3 nTPM
- amygdala: 5.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 434 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 325 nCPM
- mast cells: 263 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 214 nCPM
- hematopoietic stem cells: 188 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 176 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 29 nTPM
- midbrain: 23 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 22 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 21 nTPM
- pons: 21 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 20 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.59
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.42
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium ion export across plasma membrane
- calcium ion import across plasma membrane
- calcium ion transmembrane transport
- calcium ion transport into cytosol
- cell communication
- cellular response to cAMP
- cellular response to hypoxia
- hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation
- intracellular calcium ion homeostasis
- learning
- learning or memory
- long-term synaptic potentiation
- memory
- mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis
- mitochondrial calcium ion transmembrane transport
- modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential
- monoatomic ion transport
- myelination
- negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction
- oligodendrocyte differentiation
- regulation of cardiac conduction
- regulation of skeletal muscle contraction
- sodium ion transmembrane transport
- synapse organization
- telencephalon development
Molecular functions
- calcium:monoatomic cation antiporter activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration
- calcium:sodium antiporter activity
- calmodulin binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular components
- acrosomal vesicle
- anchoring junction
- axon
- axon terminus
- centrosome
- cytosol
- dendrite
- dendritic spine
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- microtubule
- microtubule cytoskeleton
- mitochondrial outer membrane
- neuromuscular junction
- neuronal cell body
- nucleoplasm
- perikaryon
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm
- plasma membrane
- postsynapse
- postsynaptic density
- postsynaptic membrane
- sarcolemma
- sarcoplasm
- sperm end piece
- synapse
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Na-Ca exchanger/integrin-beta4
- Sodium/calcium exchanger protein
- Sodium/calcium exchanger membrane region
- Sodium/calcium exchanger domain, C-terminal extension
- CalX-like domain superfamily
- NCX, central ion-binding domain superfamily
- Calcium/Cation Antiporter
- Sodium/calcium exchanger protein
- Calx-beta domain
- C-terminal extension of sodium/calcium exchanger domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SLC8A3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SLC8A3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SLC8A3 could matter depends on whether native SLC8A3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SLC8A3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SLC8A3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SLC8A3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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