SDCBP2
Syntenin-2
Also known as: SDCB2_HUMAN, SITAC18, ST-2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H190
- Gene
- SDCBP2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000125775
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 292 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene contains two class II PDZ domains. PDZ domains facilitate protein-protein interactions by binding to the cytoplasmic C-terminus of transmembrane proteins, and PDZ-containing proteins mediate cell signaling and the organization of protein complexes. The encoded protein binds to phosphatidylinositol 4, 5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and plays a role in nuclear PIP2 organization and cell division. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream FKBP1A (FK506 binding protein 1A, 12kDa) gene, as represented in GeneID:100528031. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
292 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H190|SDCBP2
1 MSSLYPSLED LKVDQAIQAQ VRASPKMPAL PVQATAISPP PVLYPNLAEL ENYMGLSLSS
61 QEVQESLLQI PEGDSTAVSG PGPGQMVAPV TGYSLGVRRA EIKPGVREIH LCKDERGKTG
121 LRLRKVDQGL FVQLVQANTP ASLVGLRFGD QLLQIDGRDC AGWSSHKAHQ VVKKASGDKI
181 VVVVRDRPFQ RTVTMHKDSM GHVGFVIKKG KIVSLVKGSS AARNGLLTNH YVCEVDGQNV
241 IGLKDKKIME ILATAGNVVT LTIIPSVIYE HMVKKLPPVL LHHTMDHSIP DALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SDCBP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 140 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 140 nTPM
- duodenum: 129 nTPM
- small intestine: 125 nTPM
- stomach: 96 nTPM
- colon: 81 nTPM
- skin: 61 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 1,782 nCPM
- colonocytes: 835 nCPM
- enterocytes: 536 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 366 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 341 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 215 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 2.3 nTPM
- eosinophil: 1.9 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.8 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 1.2 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 1 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 17 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 16 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 16 nTPM
- thalamus: 15 nTPM
- amygdala: 15 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 15 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.09
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell population proliferation
- intracellular signal transduction
- intracellular transport
- nervous system development
Molecular functions
- identical protein binding
- phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding
- protein heterodimerization activity
- protein homodimerization activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SDCBP2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SDCBP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SDCBP2 could matter depends on whether native SDCBP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SDCBP2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SDCBP2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SDCBP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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