RRP7A
Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 7 homolog A
Also known as: CGI-96, Rrp7, RRP7A_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y3A4
- Gene
- RRP7A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000189306
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 280 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Cell Junctions
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in cilium disassembly; protein localization to nucleolus; and ribosome biogenesis. Located in several cellular components, including centrosome; cilium; and nuclear lumen. Part of small-subunit processome. Implicated in primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 28. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
280 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y3A4|RRP7A
1 MVARRRKCAA RDPEDRIPSP LGYAAIPIKF SEKQQASHYL YVRAHGVRQG TKSTWPQKRT
61 LFVLNVPPYC TEESLSRLLS TCGLVQSVEL QEKPDLAESP KESRSKFFHP KPVPGFQVAY
121 VVFQKPSGVS AALALKGPLL VSTESHPVKS GIHKWISDYA DSVPDPEALR VEVDTFMEAY
181 DQKIAEEEAK AKEEEGVPDE EGWVKVTRRG RRPVLPRTEA ASLRVLERER RKRSRKELLN
241 FYAWQHRESK MEHLAQLRKK FEEDKQRIEL LRAQRKFRPYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RRP7A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 27 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- epididymis: 27 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 19 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 15 nTPM
- prostate: 15 nTPM
- kidney: 14 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 149 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 148 nCPM
- epididymal principal cells: 147 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 142 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 136 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 116 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 38 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 38 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 34 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 33 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 28 nTPM
- total PBMC: 27 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 29 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 27 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 26 nTPM
- amygdala: 24 nTPM
- pons: 24 nTPM
- midbrain: 24 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about RRP7A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions RRP7A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Microcephaly 28, primary, autosomal recessive (MCPH28) MIM:619453
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 83 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Microcephaly 28, primary, autosomal recessive
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.98
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.35
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.73
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- blastocyst formation
- cilium disassembly
- protein localization to nucleolus
- ribosomal small subunit assembly
- ribosomal small subunit biogenesis
- ribosome biogenesis
- rRNA processing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily
- Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 7, C-terminal domain
- RNA-binding domain superfamily
- Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 7
- Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 7 (RRP7) C-terminal domain
- Rrp7A, RNA recognition motif
- Rrp7, RRM-like N-terminal domain
- Rrp7 RRM-like N-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RRP7A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RRP7A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RRP7A could matter depends on whether native RRP7A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RRP7A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RRP7A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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