RPF2
Ribosome production factor 2 homolog
Also known as: bA397G5.4, BXDC1, FLJ21087, RPF2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H7B2
- Gene
- RPF2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000197498
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 306 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Nucleoli rim,Mitotic chromosome
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables 5S rRNA binding activity. Involved in protein localization to nucleolus; regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator; and ribosomal large subunit biogenesis. Located in chromosome; nucleolus; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
306 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H7B2|RPF2
1 MDTLDRVVKP KTKRAKRFLE KREPKLNENI KNAMLIKGGN ANATVTKVLK DVYALKKPYG
61 VLYKKKNITR PFEDQTSLEF FSKKSDCSLF MFGSHNKKRP NNLVIGRMYD YHVLDMIELG
121 IENFVSLKDI KNSKCPEGTK PMLIFAGDDF DVTEDYRRLK SLLIDFFRGP TVSNIRLAGL
181 EYVLHFTALN GKIYFRSYKL LLKKSGCRTP RIELEEMGPS LDLVLRRTHL ASDDLYKLSM
241 KMPKALKPKK KKNISHDTFG TTYGRIHMQK QDLSKLQTRK MKGLKKRPAE RITEDHEKKS
301 KRIKKNLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RPF2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 20 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 20 nTPM
- liver: 16 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 14 nTPM
- pancreas: 14 nTPM
- tongue: 13 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 13 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 193 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 112 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 109 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 104 nCPM
- oocytes: 101 nCPM
- basal keratinocytes: 100 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 8.9 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 8.5 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 7 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 6.8 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 6.6 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 6.1 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 9.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 8.8 nTPM
- cerebellum: 8.4 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 8.4 nTPM
- thalamus: 8.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 8.1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.68
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.05
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.54
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.29
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA)
- protein localization to nucleolus
- regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator
- ribosomal large subunit assembly
- ribosomal large subunit biogenesis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Brix domain
- Brix domain
- Ribosome biogenesis protein Rpf2
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RPF2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RPF2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RPF2 could matter depends on whether native RPF2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RPF2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RPF2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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