Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

RFX8

DNA-binding protein RFX8

Also known as: FLJ42986, RFX8_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6ZV50
Gene
RFX8
Ensembl
ENSG00000196460
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
586 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in chromatin. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

586 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6ZV50|RFX8
     1  MAEGVPASPS SGEGSRGPHS GVIQWLVDNF CICEECSVPR CLMYEIYVET CGQNTENQVN
    61  PATFGKLVRL VFPDLGTRRL GTRGSARYHY DGICIKKSSF FYAQYCYLIG EKRYHSGDAI
   121  AFEKSTNYNS IIQQEATCED HSPMKTDPVG SPLSEFRRCP FLEQEQAKKY SCNMMAFLAD
   181  EYCNYCRDIL RNVEDLLTSF WKSLQQDTVM LMSLPDVCQL FKCYDVQLYK GIEDVLLHDF
   241  LEDVSIQYLK SVQLFSKKFK LWLLNALEGV PALLQISKLK EVTLFVKRLR RKTYLSNMAK
   301  TMRMVLKSKR RVSVLKSDLQ AIINQGTLAT SKKALASDRS GADELENNPE MKCLRNLISL
   361  LGTSTDLRVF LSCLSSHLQA FVFQTSRSKE EFTKLAASFQ LRWNLLLTAV SKAMTLCHRD
   421  SFGSWHLFHL LLLEYMIHIL QSCLEEEEEE EDMGTVKEML PDDPTLGQPD QALFHSLNSS
   481  LSQACASPSM EPLGVMPTHM GQGRYPVGVS NMVLRILGFL VDTAMGNKLI QVLLEDETTE
   541  SAVKLSLPMG QEALITLKDG QQFVIQISDV PQSSEDIYFR ENNANV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against RFX8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.39
Highest tissue expression
3.5 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 3.5 nTPM
  • testis: 1 nTPM
  • breast: 0.7 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 0.6 nTPM
  • thymus: 0.6 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 0.5 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • mesothelial cells: 49 nCPM
  • thymocytes: 43 nCPM
  • retinal ganglion cells: 39 nCPM
  • monocyte progenitors: 34 nCPM
  • fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 30 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 24 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.5 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 1.1 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 0.8 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 0.8 nTPM
  • white matter: 0.7 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 0.5 nTPM
  • midbrain: 0.5 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.09
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.25
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.1
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads RFX8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RFX8 could matter depends on whether native RFX8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

RFX8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label RFX8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/RFX8. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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