RAPGEF3
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3
Also known as: bcm910, cAMP-GEFI, EPAC, RPGF3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95398
- Gene
- RAPGEF3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000079337
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 923 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Endoplasmic reticulum,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and protein domain specific binding activity. Involved in several processes, including Rap protein signal transduction; cellular response to cAMP; and regulation of syncytium formation by plasma membrane fusion. Located in several cellular components, including filopodium; lamellipodium; and microvillus. Implicated in nicotine dependence. Biomarker of congestive heart failure. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
923 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95398|RAPGEF3
1 MKVGWPGESC WQVGLAVEDS PALGAPRVGA LPDVVPEGTL LNMVLRRMHR PRSCSYQLLL
61 EHQRPSCIQG LRWTPLTNSE ESLDFSESLE QASTERVLRA GRQLHRHLLA TCPNLIRDRK
121 YHLRLYRQCC SGRELVDGIL ALGLGVHSRS QVVGICQVLL DEGALCHVKH DWAFQDRDAQ
181 FYRFPGPEPE PVRTHEMEEE LAEAVALLSQ RGPDALLTVA LRKPPGQRTD EELDLIFEEL
241 LHIKAVAHLS NSVKRELAAV LLFEPHSKAG TVLFSQGDKG TSWYIIWKGS VNVVTHGKGL
301 VTTLHEGDDF GQLALVNDAP RAATIILRED NCHFLRVDKQ DFNRIIKDVE AKTMRLEEHG
361 KVVLVLERAS QGAGPSRPPT PGRNRYTVMS GTPEKILELL LEAMGPDSSA HDPTETFLSD
421 FLLTHRVFMP SAQLCAALLH HFHVEPAGGS EQERSTYVCN KRQQILRLVS QWVALYGSML
481 HTDPVATSFL QKLSDLVGRD TRLSNLLREQ WPERRRCHRL ENGCGNASPQ MKARNLPVWL
541 PNQDEPLPGS SCAIQVGDKV PYDICRPDHS VLTLQLPVTA SVREVMAALA QEDGWTKGQV
601 LVKVNSAGDA IGLQPDARGV ATSLGLNERL FVVNPQEVHE LIPHPDQLGP TVGSAEGLDL
661 VSAKDLAGQL TDHDWSLFNS IHQVELIHYV LGPQHLRDVT TANLERFMRR FNELQYWVAT
721 ELCLCPVPGP RAQLLRKFIK LAAHLKEQKN LNSFFAVMFG LSNSAISRLA HTWERLPHKV
781 RKLYSALERL LDPSWNHRVY RLALAKLSPP VIPFMPLLLK DMTFIHEGNH TLVENLINFE
841 KMRMMARAAR MLHHCRSHNP VPLSPLRSRV SHLHEDSQVA RISTCSEQSL STRSPASTWA
901 YVQQLKVIDN QRELSRLSRE LEPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RAPGEF3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 42 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- adipose tissue: 42 nTPM
- breast: 41 nTPM
- kidney: 39 nTPM
- ovary: 36 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 31 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 25 nTPM
Single-cell type
- podocytes: 190 nCPM
- astrocytes: 134 nCPM
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 114 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 103 nCPM
- loop of henle epithelial cells: 102 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 92 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 68 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 59 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 57 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 52 nTPM
- cerebellum: 50 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 50 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.95
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.87
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adaptive immune response
- adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- angiogenesis
- associative learning
- cellular response to cAMP
- establishment of endothelial barrier
- intracellular signal transduction
- positive regulation of angiogenesis
- positive regulation of GTPase activity
- positive regulation of insulin secretion
- positive regulation of protein export from nucleus
- positive regulation of stress fiber assembly
- positive regulation of syncytium formation by plasma membrane fusion
- Rap protein signal transduction
- Ras protein signal transduction
- regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of angiogenesis
- regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
- signal transduction
- negative regulation of syncytium formation by plasma membrane fusion
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- DEP domain
- Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain
- Ras-like guanine nucleotide exchange factor, N-terminal
- Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors catalytic domain
- Ras-like guanine nucleotide exchange factor
- RmlC-like jelly roll fold
- Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain superfamily
- Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factor, conserved site
- Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain superfamily
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Winged helix DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factor, catalytic domain superfamily
- Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain
- Domain found in Dishevelled, Egl-10, and Pleckstrin (DEP)
- RasGEF domain
- RasGEF N-terminal motif
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RAPGEF3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RAPGEF3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RAPGEF3 could matter depends on whether native RAPGEF3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RAPGEF3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native RAPGEF3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RAPGEF3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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