PLCD4
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-4
Also known as: PLCD4_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BRC7
- Gene
- PLCD4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000115556
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 762 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Endoplasmic reticulum,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the delta class of phospholipase C enzymes. Phospholipase C enzymes play a critical role in many cellular processes by hydrolyzing phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into two intracellular second messengers, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol. Expression of this gene may be a marker for cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
762 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BRC7|PLCD4
1 MASLLQDQLT TDQDLLLMQE GMPMRKVRSK SWKKLRYFRL QNDGMTVWHA RQARGSAKPS
61 FSISDVETIR NGHDSELLRS LAEELPLEQG FTIVFHGRRS NLDLMANSVE EAQIWMRGLQ
121 LLVDLVTSMD HQERLDQWLS DWFQRGDKNQ DGKMSFQEVQ RLLHLMNVEM DQEYAFSLFQ
181 AADTSQSGTL EGEEFVQFYK ALTKRAEVQE LFESFSADGQ KLTLLEFLDF LQEEQKERDC
241 TSELALELID RYEPSDSGKL RHVLSMDGFL SYLCSKDGDI FNPACLPIYQ DMTQPLNHYF
301 ICSSHNTYLV GDQLCGQSSV EGYIRALKRG CRCVEVDVWD GPSGEPVVYH GHTLTSRILF
361 KDVVATVAQY AFQTSDYPVI LSLETHCSWE QQQTMARHLT EILGEQLLST TLDGVLPTQL
421 PSPEELRRKI LVKGKKLTLE EDLEYEEEEA EPELEESELA LESQFETEPE PQEQNLQNKD
481 KKKKSKPILC PALSSLVIYL KSVSFRSFTH SKEHYHFYEI SSFSETKAKR LIKEAGNEFV
541 QHNTWQLSRV YPSGLRTDSS NYNPQELWNA GCQMVAMNMQ TAGLEMDICD GHFRQNGGCG
601 YVLKPDFLRD IQSSFHPEKP ISPFKAQTLL IQVISGQQLP KVDKTKEGSI VDPLVKVQIF
661 GVRLDTARQE TNYVENNGFN PYWGQTLCFR VLVPELAMLR FVVMDYDWKS RNDFIGQYTL
721 PWTCMQQGYR HIHLLSKDGI SLRPASIFVY ICIQEGLEGD ESLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PLCD4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.25
- Highest tissue expression
- 154 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 154 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 107 nTPM
- tongue: 28 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 20 nTPM
- colon: 13 nTPM
- testis: 8.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 371 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 312 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 300 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 296 nCPM
- late spermatids: 60 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 58 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 5.1 nTPM
- midbrain: 3.9 nTPM
- pons: 3.8 nTPM
- thalamus: 3.8 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.6 nTPM
- white matter: 3.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.9
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.42
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- acrosome reaction
- intracellular signal transduction
- lipid catabolic process
- small GTPase-mediated signal transduction
Molecular functions
- calcium ion binding
- G-protein alpha-subunit binding
- guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
- phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity
- phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- C2 domain
- Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain
- Phosphoinositide phospholipase C family
- Phospholipase C, phosphatidylinositol-specific, Y domain
- Pleckstrin homology domain
- EF-hand domain
- EF-hand domain pair
- PH-like domain superfamily
- Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, EF-hand-like domain
- PLC-like phosphodiesterase, TIM beta/alpha-barrel domain superfamily
- EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site
- C2 domain superfamily
- C2 domain
- PH domain
- Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, Y domain
- Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain
- Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, efhand-like
- EF hand
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PLCD4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PLCD4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PLCD4 could matter depends on whether native PLCD4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PLCD4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PLCD4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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