PDLIM4
PDZ and LIM domain protein 4
Also known as: PDLI4_HUMAN, RIL
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P50479
- Gene
- PDLIM4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000131435
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 330 aa
- Protein class
- Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Actin filaments,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables alpha-actinin binding activity; protein homodimerization activity; and protein phosphatase binding activity. Involved in actin cytoskeleton organization. Located in several cellular components, including lamellipodium; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; and stress fiber. Part of filamentous actin. Implicated in osteoporosis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
330 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P50479|PDLIM4
1 MPHSVTLRGP SPWGFRLVGG RDFSAPLTIS RVHAGSKAAL AALCPGDLIQ AINGESTELM
61 THLEAQNRIK GCHDHLTLSV SRPEGRSWPS APDDSKAQAH RIHIDPEIQD GSPTTSRRPS
121 GTGTGPEDGR PSLGSPYGQP PRFPVPHNGS SEATLPAQMS TLHVSPPPSA DPARGLPRSR
181 DCRVDLGSEV YRMLREPAEP VAAEPKQSGS FRYLQGMLEA GEGGDWPGPG GPRNLKPTAS
241 KLGAPLSGLQ GLPECTRCGH GIVGTIVKAR DKLYHPECFM CSDCGLNLKQ RGYFFLDERL
301 YCESHAKARV KPPEGYDVVA VYPNAKVELVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PDLIM4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.54
- Highest tissue expression
- 99 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- colon: 99 nTPM
- endometrium: 84 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 73 nTPM
- skin: 61 nTPM
- blood vessel: 60 nTPM
- heart muscle: 59 nTPM
Single-cell type
- breast myoepithelial cells: 429 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 265 nCPM
- smooth muscle cells: 215 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 199 nCPM
- schwann cells: 191 nCPM
- submucosal glandular cells: 185 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 46 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 39 nTPM
- spinal cord: 36 nTPM
- white matter: 33 nTPM
- midbrain: 32 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 30 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.24
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.98
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.71
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- excitatory chemical synaptic transmission
- heart development
- muscle structure development
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- alpha-actinin binding
- metal ion binding
- muscle alpha-actinin binding
- protein homodimerization activity
- protein phosphatase binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PDLIM4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PDLIM4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PDLIM4 could matter depends on whether native PDLIM4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PDLIM4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PDLIM4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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