Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PABPC3

Polyadenylate-binding protein 3

Also known as: PABP3, PABP3_HUMAN, PABPL3, tPABP

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9H361
Gene
PABPC3
Ensembl
ENSG00000151846
Chromosome
13
Canonical length
631 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Messenger RNA stability and translation initiation are extensively under the control of poly(A)-binding proteins (PABP). See PABPC1 (MIM 604679) for background information.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2002]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

631 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9H361|PABPC3
     1  MNPSTPSYPT ASLYVGDLHP DVTEAMLYEK FSPAGPILSI RICRDLITSG SSNYAYVNFQ
    61  HTKDAEHALD TMNFDVIKGK PVRIMWSQRD PSLRKSGVGN IFVKNLDKSI NNKALYDTVS
   121  AFGNILSCNV VCDENGSKGY GFVHFETHEA AERAIKKMNG MLLNGRKVFV GQFKSRKERE
   181  AELGARAKEF PNVYIKNFGE DMDDERLKDL FGKFGPALSV KVMTDESGKS KGFGFVSFER
   241  HEDAQKAVDE MNGKELNGKQ IYVGRAQKKV ERQTELKRTF EQMKQDRITR YQVVNLYVKN
   301  LDDGIDDERL RKAFSPFGTI TSAKVMMEGG RSKGFGFVCF SSPEEATKAV TEMNGRIVAT
   361  KPLYVALAQR KEERQAYLTN EYMQRMASVR AVPNQRAPPS GYFMTAVPQT QNHAAYYPPS
   421  QIARLRPSPR WTAQGARPHP FQNKPSAIRP GAPRVPFSTM RPASSQVPRV MSTQRVANTS
   481  TQTVGPRPAA AAAAAATPAV RTVPRYKYAA GVRNPQQHRN AQPQVTMQQL AVHVQGQETL
   541  TASRLASAPP QKQKQMLGER LFPLIQAMHP TLAGKITGML LEIDNSELLY MLESPESLRS
   601  KVDEAVAVLQ AHQAKEATQK AVNSATGVPT V

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PABPC3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.43
Highest tissue expression
34 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 34 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.2 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0.1 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0.1 nTPM
  • midbrain: 0.1 nTPM
  • retina: 0.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late primary spermatocytes: 132 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 20 nCPM
  • early primary spermatocytes: 14 nCPM
  • papillary tip epithelial cells: 5.7 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 3.1 nCPM
  • renal connecting tubule cells: 3 nCPM

Immune cell

  • total PBMC: 0.5 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0.4 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.4 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 0.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 0.6 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0.5 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0.5 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 0.5 nTPM
  • pons: 0.5 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 0.5 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.67
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.78
DepMap mean gene effect
0.16
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PABPC3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PABPC3 could matter depends on whether native PABPC3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PABPC3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PABPC3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PABPC3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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