PABPC3
Polyadenylate-binding protein 3
Also known as: PABP3, PABP3_HUMAN, PABPL3, tPABP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H361
- Gene
- PABPC3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000151846
- Chromosome
- 13
- Canonical length
- 631 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Messenger RNA stability and translation initiation are extensively under the control of poly(A)-binding proteins (PABP). See PABPC1 (MIM 604679) for background information.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2002]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
631 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H361|PABPC3
1 MNPSTPSYPT ASLYVGDLHP DVTEAMLYEK FSPAGPILSI RICRDLITSG SSNYAYVNFQ
61 HTKDAEHALD TMNFDVIKGK PVRIMWSQRD PSLRKSGVGN IFVKNLDKSI NNKALYDTVS
121 AFGNILSCNV VCDENGSKGY GFVHFETHEA AERAIKKMNG MLLNGRKVFV GQFKSRKERE
181 AELGARAKEF PNVYIKNFGE DMDDERLKDL FGKFGPALSV KVMTDESGKS KGFGFVSFER
241 HEDAQKAVDE MNGKELNGKQ IYVGRAQKKV ERQTELKRTF EQMKQDRITR YQVVNLYVKN
301 LDDGIDDERL RKAFSPFGTI TSAKVMMEGG RSKGFGFVCF SSPEEATKAV TEMNGRIVAT
361 KPLYVALAQR KEERQAYLTN EYMQRMASVR AVPNQRAPPS GYFMTAVPQT QNHAAYYPPS
421 QIARLRPSPR WTAQGARPHP FQNKPSAIRP GAPRVPFSTM RPASSQVPRV MSTQRVANTS
481 TQTVGPRPAA AAAAAATPAV RTVPRYKYAA GVRNPQQHRN AQPQVTMQQL AVHVQGQETL
541 TASRLASAPP QKQKQMLGER LFPLIQAMHP TLAGKITGML LEIDNSELLY MLESPESLRS
601 KVDEAVAVLQ AHQAKEATQK AVNSATGVPT VLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PABPC3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.43
- Highest tissue expression
- 34 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 34 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.2 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.1 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.1 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.1 nTPM
- retina: 0.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 132 nCPM
- early spermatids: 20 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 14 nCPM
- papillary tip epithelial cells: 5.7 nCPM
- late spermatids: 3.1 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 3 nCPM
Immune cell
- total PBMC: 0.5 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.4 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.4 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.4 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 0.6 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.5 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 0.5 nTPM
- pons: 0.5 nTPM
- spinal cord: 0.5 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.67
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.78
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.16
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- RNA recognition motif domain
- Polyadenylate-binding protein/Hyperplastic disc protein, C-terminal
- RNA recognition motif domain, eukaryotic-type
- Polyadenylate binding protein, human types 1, 2, 3, 4
- Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily
- PABP, RNA recognition motif 1
- RNA-binding domain superfamily
- PABC (PABP) domain
- PABP, RNA recognition motif 2
- RNA recognition motif
- MLLE domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PABPC3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PABPC3 could matter depends on whether native PABPC3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PABPC3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PABPC3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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