NSRP1
Nuclear speckle splicing regulatory protein 1
Also known as: CCDC55, DKFZP434K1421, NSRP1_HUMAN, NSrp70
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H0G5
- Gene
- NSRP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000126653
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 558 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables mRNA binding activity. Involved in developmental process and regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in nuclear speck. Part of ribonucleoprotein complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
558 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H0G5|NSRP1
1 MAIPGRQYGL ILPKKTQQLH PVLQKPSVFG NDSDDDDETS VSESLQREAA KKQAMKQTKL
61 EIQKALAEDA TVYEYDSIYD EMQKKKEENN PKLLLGKDRK PKYIHNLLKA VEIRKKEQEK
121 RMEKKIQRER EMEKGEFDDK EAFVTSAYKK KLQERAEEEE REKRAAALEA CLDVTKQKDL
181 SGFYRHLLNQ AVGEEEVPKC SFREARSGIK EEKSRGFSNE VSSKNRIPQE KCILQTDVKV
241 EENPDADSDF DAKSSADDEI EETRVNCRRE KVIETPENDF KHHRSQNHSR SPSEERGHST
301 RHHTKGSRTS RGHEKREDQH QQKQSRDQEN HYTDRDYRKE RDSHRHREAS HRDSHWKRHE
361 QEDKPRARDQ RERSDRVWKR EKDREKYSQR EQERDRQQND QNRPSEKGEK EEKSKAKEEH
421 MKVRKERYEN NDKYRDREKR EVGVQSSERN QDRKESSPNS RAKDKFLDQE RSNKMRNMAK
481 DKERNQEKPS NSESSLGAKH RLTEEGQEKG KEQERPPEAV SKFAKRNNEE TVMSARDRYL
541 ARQMARVNAK TYIEKEDDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NSRP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.62
- Highest tissue expression
- 39 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spinal cord: 39 nTPM
- blood vessel: 34 nTPM
- midbrain: 34 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 25 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 24 nTPM
- colon: 24 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 258 nCPM
- early spermatids: 227 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 222 nCPM
- myonuclei: 201 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 199 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 192 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 67 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 63 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 62 nTPM
- neutrophil: 62 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 58 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 45 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 83 nTPM
- cerebellum: 80 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 77 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 75 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 71 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 70 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about NSRP1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions NSRP1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity, seizures, and brain abnormalities (NEDSSBA) MIM:620001
Disease | GeneticClinVar
5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 86 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity, seizures, and brain abnormalities
- Microcephaly
- Seizure
- Spasticity
- Severe global developmental delay
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.58
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.15
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.53
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- developmental process
- in utero embryonic development
- mRNA processing
- positive regulation of adipose tissue development
- regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- RNA splicing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Nuclear speckle splicing regulatory protein 1, N-terminal
- Nuclear speckle splicing regulatory protein 1
- Nuclear speckle splicing regulatory protein 1, RS-like domain
- Nuclear speckle splicing regulatory protein 1, N-terminal
- Nuclear speckle splicing regulatory protein 1, RS-like domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NSRP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NSRP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NSRP1 could matter depends on whether native NSRP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NSRP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NSRP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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